Person:
Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel

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First Name
Miguel Ángel
Last Name
Gómez Polo
Affiliation
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Faculty / Institute
Odontología
Department
Odontología Conservadora y Prótesis
Area
Estomatología
Identifiers
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Search Results

Now showing 1 - 10 of 24
  • Item
    Artificial intelligence applications in implant dentistry: A systematic review
    (The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2021) Revilla León, Marta; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Vyas, Shantanu; Barmak, Basir A.; Galluci, German O.; Att, Wael; Krishnamurthy, Vinayak R.
    Statement of problem. Artificial intelligence (AI) applications are growing in dental implant procedures. The current expansion and performance of AI models in implant dentistry applications have not yet been systematically documented and analyzed. Purpose. The purposeof this systematic review was to assess the performance of Ai models in implant dentistry for implant type recognition, implant success prediction by using patient risk factors and ontology criteria, and implant design optimization combining finite element analysis (FEA) calculations and AI models. Material and methods. An electronic systematic review was completed in 5 databases: MEDLINE/ PubMed, EMBASE, World of Science, Cochrane, and Scopus. A manual search was also conducted. Peerreviewed studies that developed AI models for implant type recognition, implant success prediction, and implant design optimization were included. The search strategy included articles published until February 21, 2021. Two investigators independently evaluated the quality of the studies by applying the Joanna Briggs Institute (JBI) Critical Appraisal Checklist for Quasi-Experimental Studies (nonrandomized experimental studies). A third investigator was consulted to resolve lack of consensus. Results. Seventeen articles were included: 7 investigations analyzed AI models for implant type recognition, 7 studies included AI prediction models for implant success forecast, and 3 studies evaluated AI models for optimization of implant designs. The AI models developed to recognize implant type by using periapical and panoramic images obtained an overall accuracy outcome ranging from 93.8% to 98%. The models to predict osteointegration success or implant success by using different input data varied among the studies, ranging from 62.4% to 80.5%. Finally, the studies that developed AI models to optimize implant designs seem to agree on the applicability of AI models to improve the design of dental implants. This improvement includes minimizing the stress at the implant-bone interface by 36.6% compared with the finite element model; optimizing the implant design porosity, length, and diameter to improve the finite element calculations; or accurately determining the elastic modulus of the implant-bone interface. Conclusions. AI models for implant type recognition, implant success prediction, and implant design optimization have demonstrated great potential but are still in development. Additional studies are indispensable to the further development and assessment of the clinical performance of AI models for those implant dentistry applications reviewed.
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    Impact of color temperature and illuminance of ambient light conditions on the accuracy of complete-arch digital implant scans
    (Clinical oral implants research, 2023) Ochoa-López, Gastón; Revilla-León, Marta; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel
    Objective: The purpose of the present study was to assess the influence of color temperature and illuminance of ambient light on the accuracy of different intraoral scanners (IOSs) in complete-arch implant scans. Methods: An edentulous model with six implants and scan bodies was digitized by using a laboratory scanner (DW-7-140; Dental Wings) to obtain a reference mesh. Fifteen scans were performed employing two intraoral scanners (Trios 4;3Shape A/S and i700; Medit Co) at two illuminances (500 and 1000 lux) and three color temperatures (3200, 4400, and 5600 K). Scanning accuracy was measured by using a 3D metrology software program (Geomagic Control X). Kruskal-Wallis, one-way ANOVA, and pairwise comparison tests were used to analyze the data (α = .05). Results: Significant differences in trueness and precision values were found among the different IOSs under the same ambient lighting condition and among the different lighting conditions for a given IOS (p < .05) except for trueness in i700 groups (p > .05). Conclusions: The influence on the accuracy of color temperature and illuminance varied depending on the intraoral scanner. An optimal ambient scanning light condition was not found; this should be adjusted based on the specific IOS system used. 3200 K of ambient light influences the precision of i700 when performed at 1000 lux, decreasing the accuracy. The variation of color temperature at the same illuminance does not affect the scanning accuracy of TRIOS 4, which obtained better accuracy in all scans at 1000 lux.
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    Zirconia-ceramic versus metal-ceramic posterior multiunit tooth-supported fixed dental prostheses: A systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials
    (JADA: The Journal of the American Dental Association, 2020) Limones, Álvaro; Molinero Mourelle, Pedro; Azevedo, Luis; Romeo Rubio, Marta; Correia, André; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel
    Background The authors aimed to compare the survival and complication rates of zirconia-ceramic (ZC) versus metal-ceramic (MC) restorative material in multiunit tooth-supported posterior fixed dental prostheses (FDP). Types of Studies Reviewed The authors conducted a systematic search of randomized controlled trials (RCTs), with no time or language restrictions, up to May 2019 using the MEDLINE (PubMed), Scopus, Web of Science, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases, followed by a manual search. Results The authors included 7 RCTs in the review and 5 RCTs in the meta-analysis. All studies had a low risk of bias. The authors included 330 participants (177 ZC and 173 MC tooth-supported FDP) in the meta-analysis, which revealed a medium-term survival rate of 95.4% (95% confidence interval [CI], 90.5% to 99.1%) for ZC FDP compared with 96.9% (95% CI, 94.3% to 99.4%) for MC FDP, with no significant differences (P = .364). The biological or technical complications did not show statistically significant differences, except in the global ceramic veneering chipping analysis (P = .023; risk difference [RD], 22.3%; 95% CI, 3.0% to 41.6%) and their subanalysis: minor chipping or chipping that can be solved with polishing (P = .044; RD, 19.5%; 95% CI, 0.5% to 38.4%), and major chipping or chipping that needs repair in the laboratory (P = .023; RD, 6.0%; 95% CI, 0.8% to 11.3%). Conclusions and Practical Implications Posterior multiunit ZC restorations are considered a predictable treatment in the medium term, although they are slightly more susceptible to chipping of the veneering ceramic than MC restorations.
  • Item
    Project number: 304
    Sistemática clínica ilustrada de planificación y tratamiento de pacientes rehabilitados con sobredentaduras sobre implantes. Preguntas de autoevaluación del proceso
    (2016) Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Celemín Viñuela, María Del Pilar Alicia; Río Highsmith, Jaime Del; Romeo, Marta; Martínez Vázque De Parga, Juan Antonio; Gómez Polo, Cristina
    La finalidad de este proyecto es mostrar la sistemática clínica completa de este tipo de tratamiento, con los distintos tipos de retención que pueden encontrarse hoy en día en el mercado, detallada y accesible para el aluno de manera instantánea y desde el Campus Virtual. Con esta herramienta, la secuencia de tratamiento que el alumno debe conocer una vez terminado el Grado de Odontología, puede ser consultada desde el Campus Virtual con fotografías y explicaciones de cada paso del proceso clínico; del mismo modo, la disponibilidad de un test de autoevaluación servirá como proceso de aprendizaje, ya que le orientará sobre la calidad del tratamiento que ha desempeñado, le hará darse cuenta de los posibles fallos que ha podido cometer durante el desarrollo del mismo, y supondrá que sea consciente de ellos y pueda corregirlos la próxima vez que se enfrente a este tipo de tratamientos.
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    In vitro analysis of the removability of fractured prosthetic screws within endosseous implants using conventional and mechanical techniques
    (Materials, 2023) Senent Vicente, Gisela; Baixauli López, Mar; González Angulo, Eva; Fernández Bravo, Luisa; Zubizarreta Macho, Álvaro; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Selva Otaolaurruchi, Eduardo J.; Agustín Panadero, Rubén
    Statement of problem: The extraction of fractured abutment screws can be a difficult challenge to overcome. Purpose: To compare the removal capacity, dental implant connection damage, and time required to remove the fractured abutment screws between three drilling techniques and a conventional method. Materials and methods: A total of 180 prefabricated screw-retained abutments were intentionally fractured in internal connection dental implants after being subjected to a cyclic load and a static compression load. Afterwards, three operators randomly removed the fractured abutment screws with the following drilling techniques and a conventional method: A: a conventional technique using an exploration probe and ultrasonic appliance (n = 45), Rhein83® (n = 45); B: Sanhigia® (n = 45); C: Phibo® (n = 45). Two-way ANOVA models were estimated to evaluate the mean time according to the method and operator used. Results: The probability of removal of the screws with mobility was twelve times higher than that of the screws without mobility (OR = 12.4; p < 0.001). The success rate according to the operators did not show statistically significant differences (p = 0.371). The location of the fractured screw did not affect removal success (p = 0.530). The internal thread of the implant was affected after the removal process in 9.8% of the cases. The mean extraction time was 3.17 ± 2.52 min. The Rhein83® method showed a success rate of 84.4%, followed by the Phibo® and conventional methods (71.1%) and the Sanhigia® method (46.7%). Conclusions: The Rhein83® drilling technique increases the removal probability of fractured abutment screws. The initial mobility of the fragment is also a significant factor in the removal success.
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    Microleakage assessment of CAD-CAM Cobalt-Chrome and Zirconia abutments on a conical connection dental implant: A comparative in vitro study
    (Clinical Oral Implants Research, 2022) Molinero Mourelle, Pedro; Roccuzzo, Andrea; Yilmaz, Burak; Lam, Walter Yu Hang; Pow, Edmond Ho Nang; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Río Highsmith, Jaime Del
    Objective: To assess the marginal and bacterial microleakage in zirconia and CADCAM or cast Co-Cr implant abutments. Methods: Sixty-four conical connection implants with their respective abutments were divided into four groups (Co-Cr (milled, laser-sintered, and cast) and Zirconia (milled)). All specimens were subjected to a chewing simulation and thermocycling. After aging process, specimens were submerged in a 0.2% methylene blue solution with Porphyromonas gingivalis (P.g) for 48 h. The marginal microleakage was measured using a 40× optical microscopy at the internal part of the implant, and when positive microleakage was observed, a DNA isolation with a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) test was used. The microbiological assessment was based on colony forming units (CFUs). Results: Thirty (47%) implant-abutments presented microleakage and the PCR was performed on those specimens (1 Zirconia, 1 Co-Cr milled, 14 Co-Cr laser-sintered and 14 cast). Seven specimens (1 Co-Cr laser-sintered and six cast) presented values below the PCR detection limit t (<100 CFUs). The lowest CFUs count occurred in the Co-Cr milled group (5.17E+02 CFUs/ml) followed by zirconia (7.70E+03 CFUs/ml). The Co-Cr cast (9.39E+03 CFUs/ml) and laser-sintered (2.4E+05 CFUs/ml) groups had higher bacterial count. The CFU count comparison performed between Co-Cr cast and laser-sintered resulted in a statistically significant differences in favor of Co-CrCL (p<.05). Conclusions: The abutment material and fabrication technique affected the implantabutment microleakage. Although the CAD-CAM abutments presented favorable results, all tested groups presented microleakage.
  • Item
    Influence of print orientation and wet-dry storage time on the intaglio accuracy of additively manufactured occlusal devices
    (The Journal of Prosthetic Dentistry, 2023) Revilla León, Marta; Cascos Sánchez, Rocío; Zeitler, Jonathan M.; Barmak, Abdul B.; Kois, John C.; Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel
    Statement of problem Different factors can affect the manufacturing accuracy of additively manufactured dental devices; however, the influence of print orientation and wet-dry storage time on their intaglio accuracy remains uncertain. Purpose The purpose of this in vitro study was to assess the effect of print orientation (0, 45, 70, and 90 degrees) and wet-dry storage time (0, 30, 60, and 90 days) on the intaglio accuracy of additively manufactured occlusal devices. Material and methods An occlusal device design was obtained in a standard tessellation language (STL) file format (control file) which was used to fabricate all the specimens by using a stereolithography printer (Form 3+) and a biocompatible resin material (Dental LT Clear Resin, V2). Four groups were created based on the print orientation used to manufacture the specimens: 0, 45, 70, and 90 degrees. Each group was divided into 4 subgroups depending on the time elapsed between manufacturing and accuracy evaluation: 0, 30, 60, and 90 days. For the subgroup 0, a desktop scanner (T710) was used to digitize all the specimens. The 30-day subgroup specimens were stored for 30 days with the following daily storage protocol: 16 hours inside a dry lightproof container, followed by 8 hours in artificial saliva (1700-0305 Artificial Saliva) inside the same lightproof container. The specimens were then digitized by following the same procedures used for subgroup 0. For the subgroups 60 and 90, the identical procedures described for subgroup 30 were completed but after 60 and 90 days of storage, respectively. The reference STL file was used to measure the intaglio discrepancy with the experimental scans obtained among the different subgroups by using the root mean square error calculation. Two-way ANOVA and post hoc Tukey pairwise comparison tests were used to analyze the data (α=.05). Results Print orientation (P<.001) and usage time (P<.001) were significant predictors of the trueness value obtained. Additionally, the 0-degree print orientation at day 0 group demonstrated the best trueness value among all the groups tested (P<.05). No significant trueness discrepancies were found among the 45-, 70-, and 90-degree print orientation, or among the 30, 60, and 90 days of storage. A significant precision difference was found in the variance between print orientation groups across usage time subgroups. Conclusions The print orientation and wet-dry storage times tested influenced the trueness and precision of the intaglio surfaces of the occlusal devices manufactured with the 3D printer and material selected.
  • Item
    Project number: 199
    Sistemática clínica ilustrada de planificación y tratamiento de pacientes rehabilitados con prótesis híbridas sobre implantes. Preguntas de autoevaluación del proceso
    (2017) Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Celemín Viñuela, María Del Pilar Alicia; Martínez Vázquez De Parga, Juan Antonio; Ortega Sánchez, Rocío; Gómez Polo, Cristina; Zafra Vallejo, Mónica
    La finalidad de este proyecto es mostrar la sistemática clínica completa de este tipo de tratamiento, con los distintos tipos de retención que pueden encontrarse hoy en día en el mercado, detallada y accesible para el aluno de manera instantánea y desde el Campus Virtual. Con esta herramienta, la secuencia de tratamiento que el alumno debe conocer una vez terminado el Grado de Odontología, puede ser consultada desde el Campus Virtual con fotografías y explicaciones de cada paso del proceso clínico; del mismo modo, la disponibilidad de un test de autoevaluación servirá como proceso de aprendizaje, ya que le orientará sobre la calidad del tratamiento que ha desempeñado, le hará darse cuenta de los posibles fallos que ha podido cometer durante el desarrollo del mismo, y supondrá que sea consciente de ellos y pueda corregirlos la próxima vez que se enfrente a este tipo de tratamientos. - Facilitar el acceso inmediato y a distancia al alumno de la secuencia detallada del tratamiento mediante prótesis híbridas. - Explicar cada paso del tratamiento de manera detallada y apoyada en ilustraciones. - Proporcionar un test de autoevaluación que sirva al alumno para plantearse posibles fallos durante el desarrollo del procedimiento.
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    Project number: 23
    Sistemática clínica ilustrada de planificación y tratamiento de pacientes rehabilitados con coronas unitarias sobre implantes. Resolución de preguntas frecuentes
    (2018) Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Gómez Polo, Cristina; Celemín Viñuela, María Del Pilar Alicia; Martínez Vázquez De Parga, Juan Antonio; Zafra Vallejo, Mónica; Ortega Sánchez, Rocío
    La finalidad de este proyecto es mostrar la sistemática clínica completa de coronas unitarias sobre implantes, de manera detallada y accesible para el alumno de manera instantánea y desde el Campus Virtual, tanto si se retienen por atornillado como si lo hacen por cementado. También se incluyen una serie de preguntas que permitan al alumno evaluar la calidad del tratamiento realizado, así como algunos artículos publicados en revistas JCR que tratan sobre el tema en cuestión.
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    Project number: 97
    Secuencia clínica ilustrada para la realización de rehabilitaciones sobre implantes con flujo digital. Resolución de preguntas frecuentes
    (2022) Gómez Polo, Miguel Ángel; Celemín Viñuela, María Del Pilar Alicia; Cascos Sánchez, Rocío; Gómez Polo, Cristina; Ortega Sánchez, Rocío; Limones Burgos, Álvaro; Molinero Mourelle, Pedro; Martínez Vázque De Parga, Juan Antonio
    La finalidad de este proyecto es mostrar la sistemática clínica completa de una modalidad de tratamiento odontológico de gran complejidad y que representa uno de los mayores desafíos para el profesional: las rehabilitaciones fijas de arcada completa sobre implantes. Además, se presenta un tratamiento mediante un flujo de trabajo digital, registrado de manera detallada, y haciéndolo accesible para el alumno de manera instantánea y a distancia desde el Campus Virtual. Con esta herramienta, la secuencia de tratamiento puede ser consultada desde el Campus Virtual con fotografías y explicaciones de cada paso del proceso clínico y le orientará sobre la calidad del tratamiento que va a desarrollar, le implicará en el conocimiento a priori del mismo, así como le hará consciente de los posibles fallos que puede cometer durante el desarrollo del tratamiento, lo que supondrá que esté más preparado para su resolución cuando se le presenten en su práctica clínica.