Person: Mauro, Chiara María
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First Name
Chiara María
Last Name
Mauro
Affiliation
Universidad Complutense de Madrid
Faculty / Institute
Geografía e Historia
Department
Prehistoria, Historia Antigua y Arqueología
Area
Identifiers
36 results
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Now showing 1 - 10 of 36
Item Algunas consideraciones en torno a los puertos entre el fin de la Edad Media y el inicio de la Edad Moderna(Revista de Historia Naval, 2016) Mauro, Chiara MaríaEste artículo pretende examinar el papel que la geomorfología ejerce sobre los puertos, identificando los «discriminantes» naturales que contribuyen a su instalación y asimismo las ventajas y las desventajas que comportan desde el punto de vista náutico. A través del estudio de manuscritos y manuales de navegación, se ha trazado un cuadro de la situación y se ha profundizado en el proceso de desarrollo conocido por los puertos mediterráneos pertenecientes, entre los siglos XV y XVI, a las coronas de Castilla y Aragón.Item Sailing the wine dark sea: maritime travel during the Geometric Period(People on the Move Across the Greek World, 2022) Mauro, Chiara María; Mauro, Chiara María; Chapinal Heras, Diego; Valdés Guía, Miriam AmparoItem The Periplus of Pseudo-Skylax and its Relationship with Earlier Nautical Knowledge(The Mariner's Mirror, 2022) Mauro, Chiara MaríaThis study focuses on the Periplus of Pseudo-Skylax, a controversial document from the late fourth century bc. Despite diverging views on its date and authorship, scholars agree this text could have derived most of its information from earlier and non-extant, nautical sources. This article contributes to addressing gaps and limitations concerning the Periplus’s relevance and the forms in which such currently lost information circulated at the time of, and preceding, its publication. Its aim is to identify the contents in the Periplus of Pseudo-Skylax which the author could have obtained from earlier nautical sources; compare them with other, maritime-derived extant documents; and further analyse this information from a practical and sailing perspective.Item Nuestro criterio había de ser mucho más beneficioso para la ciencia: Vives Escudero’s contribution to Phoenicio-Punic archaeology in the contemporary cultural context(Lucentum, 2021) Mauro, Chiara MaríaAntonio Vives Escudero is a key figure in understanding the rising interest in antiquities in early 20th-century Spain. However, scholars have more frequently acknowledged his role as a collector or antiquarian rather than his involvement in contemporary intellectual debate. On the one hand, it is true that, at this stage, it is difficult to discern antiquarianism from archaeology; additionally, such a categorisation contributed to underlining some of Vives’strong points (e.g. his commercial instinct). Conversely, this interpretation has undermined his intellectual role, reducing the importance of his contribution to the development of Phoenicio-Punic archaeology in Spain. Therefore, the general aim of this contribution is twofold. It contextualises Vives into the wider scenario of the rising interest in Phoenicio-Punic archaeology and addresses the central question of whether, behind his commercial and collecting interests, he made a real contribution to the development of Phoenicio-Punic archaeology in Spain.Item Di porti chiusi e questioni aperte. Una rivisitazione del concetto di “porto chiuso” nelle fonti greche(L'Archeologo Subacqueo. Semestrale di archeologia subacquea e navale, 2020) Mauro, Chiara MaríaThe phrase λιμὴν κλειστός (rendered differently in scholarship as “closed/closable/enclosed harbour”) has come under much discussion; however, there is no agreement on its meaning so far. Though attempts to interpret this phrase date back as far as the 19th century, the majority of them have adopted a philological approach, frequently assuming the static nature of the phrase over time. In contrast, this paper arises from written sources (particularly, it employs the Periplus of Pseudo-Skylax and the Geography by Strabo) and compare them with the available archaeological and geological data.Item A proposito delle convenzioni lessicali: “precolonizzazione” e “colonizzazione” fenicia alla luce dei recenti modelli interpretativi(Entre Utica y Gadir. Navegación y colonización fenicia en el Mediterráneo Occidental a comienzos del I milenio a.C., 2020) Mauro, Chiara María; López Castro, José LuisL'intervento prende le mosse da alcune riflessioni sull'uso dei termini "colonizzazione" e "precolonizzazione": due convenzioni lessicali adottate dalla comunità scientifica per riferirsi rispettivamente all'espansione fenicia e al periodo di contatti commerciali a essa precedente. Per cercare di proporre espressioni più in linea con il registro archeologico, l'articolo ripercorre i tratti salienti degli spostamenti nel Mediterraneo tra XIII e VII sec. a.C.: in seguito, una volta individuate le principali problematiche relative all'utilizzo di ciascun termine e stabilite le principali differenze tra la "colonizzazione" fenicia e la "colonizzazione" greca, si tenterà di suggerire alcuni termini alternativi con cui designare i due fenomeni.- Project number: 42
Item PIMCD Mythos. Mito e imagen en la Antigüedad Clásica y sus pervivencias (V)(2021) Rodríguez López, María Isabel; Gómez Mayordomo, Andrea; Rubio González, Raquel; Arroyo de la Fuente, María Amparo; Calero Rodríguez, Luis; Crespo Pérez, Carlos; Mauro, Chiara María; Novillo López, Miguel Ángel; Romero Mayorga, Claudina; Gayoso Cabada, Joaquín; Torres Santo Domingo, Marta; González Zymla, Herbert; Rodríguez Peinado, Laura; Storch de Gracia y Asensio, José Jacobo; Valtierra Lacalle, Ana MaríaMemoria del PIMCD Mythos V, continuación de los proyectos anteriores, con el que pretendemos impulsar el estudio de la Iconografía Clásica a través de un repositorio de materiales didácticos (ODA) y otras actividades asociadas al mismo, trasladadas a formato multimedia. Item Sailing Directions. Echoes of Ancient Nautical Knowledge in the Periplous of Ps.-Skylax(Our Beloved Polites: Studies presented to P.J. Rhodes, 2021) Mauro, Chiara María; Leão, Delfim; Ferreira, Daniela; Simões Rodrigues, Nuno; Morais, RuiThis contribution explores how seafaring was practiced in Antiquity through the analysis of the data contained within the Periplous of Ps.-Skylax. Since the Periplous of Ps. -Skylax relies on maritime information dated between the 6th and the end of the 4th century BC, all the bservations presented here should be mainly referred to pre-Hellenistic seafaring. In particular, the focus will be on the way in which three different kinds of information were possibly disseminated amongst seafarers: what course to steer, how far to sail to reach the desired destination and how to sail (i.e. decisions on hugging the coast or crossing directly from one island to another, or on where and when to stop to refurbish the ships).Item El personal empleado en la construcción naval en la Atenas del siglo V a.C.(Gerión, 2023) Mauro, Chiara MaríaEn la primera mitad del siglo V a.C. Atenas apuesta por la creación de una flota estatal compuesta principalmente por trirremes, acelerando así un proceso iniciado ya a finales del siglo anterior. El incremento de una intensa producción de barcos de guerra, supervisada y administrada por la polis, conlleva un aumento notable en la cantidad de información referida a la construcción y decoración naval, así como a los trabajadores en ellas implicados. Este artículo pretende identificar y sistematizar los datos relativos a las diferentes categorías profesionales involucradas en la edilicia naval, estableciendo cuáles eran las funciones de cada una de ellas y quiénes las integraban.Item La "colonizzazione" fenicia: una sintesi del fenomeno. Sugli inizi dell'irradiazione fenicia e sul suo rapporto con la colonizzazione greca(Arqueo_Uca, 2015) Mauro, Chiara MaríaEste estudio se centra en el área del Mediterráneo y del Atlántico próximo entre los siglos XIII y IX a.C.: en particular: pretende analizar los grandes desplazamientos que se produjeron dentro de este contexto y que determinaron la creación de intercambios comerciales a larga distancia. El objetivo es el de individuar las diversas fases de este fenómeno y determinar quiénes fueron los agentes principales, subrayando como la así llamada “Edad Obscura” no se considere un periodo de estancamiento, sino más bien una fase de fervientes desplazamientos que tenían su centro centrípeto en las costas orientales.