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Ethical dilemmas in health policy: more evidence on distributive preferences

dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Mínguez, Eva
dc.contributor.authorPinto Prades, José Luis
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-21T01:38:16Z
dc.date.available2023-06-21T01:38:16Z
dc.date.issued1999
dc.description.abstractThe QALY -quality adjusted life years- approach assumes that each additional QALY has the same social value. The implications of this approach regarding distributive equity have been criticised. In this paper we identify different distributive preferences held by society, examining which restrictions need to be imposed in the Social Welfare Function (SWF) in arder that this function can represent the mentioned preferences. Furthermore, we propose a particular SWF that allows us to collect different degrees of aversion to inequality, depending on the QALY gains being analysed. The results of an experiment whose objective is to obtain a first empirical approach to the SWF are presented.
dc.description.abstractEl modelo QALY -años de vida ajustados por calidad- considera que cada QALY adicional tiene el mismo valor social. Las implicaciones de este enfoque en cuanto a la equidad distributiva han sido muy criticadas. En este articulo se identifican diferentes preferencias distributivas presentes en la sociedad, identificando las propiedades que debe tener la Función de Bienestar Social (FBS) para éstas preferencias puedan ser representadas. Además, se propone una FBS concreta que permite incorporar diferentes grados de aversión a la desigualdad dependiendo del número de QALYs individuales obtenidos. También se muestran los resultados de un experimento cuyo objetivo es obtener una primera aproximación de la FBS.
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales
dc.description.facultyInstituto Complutense de Análisis Económico (ICAE)
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/29019
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://www.ucm.es/icae
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/64222
dc.issue.number02
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.total31
dc.publication.placeMadrid
dc.publisherFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Empresariales. Instituto Complutense de Análisis Económico (ICAE)
dc.relation.ispartofseriesDocumentos de Trabajo del Instituto Complutense de Análisis Económico (ICAE)
dc.rightsAtribución-NoComercial-CompartirIgual 3.0 España
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/3.0/es/
dc.subject.keywordFunción de bienestar social
dc.subject.keywordModelo QALY.
dc.subject.ucmMicroeconomía
dc.subject.unesco5307.15 Teoría Microeconómica
dc.titleEthical dilemmas in health policy: more evidence on distributive preferences
dc.typetechnical report
dc.volume.number1999
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