La pronunciación en español y su enseñanza a sinohablantes. Análisis contrastivo, análisis de errores y propuestas didácticas
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Publication date
2025
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19/12/2024
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
En los últimos años, con el desarrollo de la globalización, las conexiones entre diversos países y naciones se han estrechado cada vez más, lo que ha dado lugar a una comunicación e integración en todos los aspectos. En España, el creciente número de estudiantes internacionales y de inmigrantes procedentes de China, junto con el desarrollo del comercio internacional, ha propiciado que un número cada vez mayor de estudiantes chinos se interesen por el español, lo que lo convierte en una asignatura popular en China, incluso en las aulas de los estudiantes de secundaria. De este modo, la demanda para aprender español se ha ampliado gradualmente. La pronunciación se considera esencial en el aprendizaje de una lengua, ya que el estudio de la fonética y fonología ayuda a mejorar las habilidades lingüísticas y la comprensión del idioma meta. Este análisis contrastivo examina exhaustivamente los sistemas fonológicos del español y el chino mandarín, identificando y prediciendo errores mediante el método de análisis de errores. Se ha distribuido un cuestionario a la comunidad china en España y a universidades chinas para investigar el aprendizaje y dominio de la fonología española por parte de estudiantes chinos. De la misma forma, se han llevado a cabo una serie de entrevistas a varios estudiantes chinos...
In recent years, with the development of globalisation, the connections between various countries and nations have become increasingly closer, leading to communication and integration in all aspects, from economic to political and cultural. In Spain, the increasing number of international students and immigrants from China, together with the development of international trade, has made an increasing number of Chinese students interested in Spanish, making it a popular subject in China, even in the classrooms of high school students, and the demand for learning Spanish is gradually expanding. Therefore, this study presents a comprehensive contrastive analysis of the phonological systems between Spanish and Mandarin Chinese. In this analysis, errors made by learners are examined and predicted using the error analysis method. In addition, a questionnaire is distributed to the Chinese community in Spain and Chinese universities to inquire about Chinese learners' learning and mastery of Spanish phonology, as well as to carry out error analysis. A series of interviews with several Chinese students is also carried out...
In recent years, with the development of globalisation, the connections between various countries and nations have become increasingly closer, leading to communication and integration in all aspects, from economic to political and cultural. In Spain, the increasing number of international students and immigrants from China, together with the development of international trade, has made an increasing number of Chinese students interested in Spanish, making it a popular subject in China, even in the classrooms of high school students, and the demand for learning Spanish is gradually expanding. Therefore, this study presents a comprehensive contrastive analysis of the phonological systems between Spanish and Mandarin Chinese. In this analysis, errors made by learners are examined and predicted using the error analysis method. In addition, a questionnaire is distributed to the Chinese community in Spain and Chinese universities to inquire about Chinese learners' learning and mastery of Spanish phonology, as well as to carry out error analysis. A series of interviews with several Chinese students is also carried out...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filología, leída el 19-12-2024