Caracterización arqueométrica de un conjunto cerámico del oppidum vettón de Ulaca (Solosancho, Ávila) y su posible relación con producciones vacceas
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2024
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Editorial Universidad de Granada
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Pinilla Gisbert, A., Rodríguez-Hernández, J., Agua Martínez, F., Quijada Sánchez, F., ´Álvarez-Sanchís, J. R., Villegas Broncano, M. Ángeles, & García-Heras, M. (2024). CARACTERIZACIÓN ARQUEOMÉTRICA DE UN CONJUNTO CERÁMICO DEL OPPIDUM VETTÓN DE ULACA (SOLOSANCHO, ÁVILA) Y SU POSIBLE RELACIÓN CON PRODUCCIONES VACCEAS . Cuadernos De Prehistoria Y Arqueología De La Universidad De Granada, 34, 355–381. https://doi.org/10.30827/cpag.v34i0.28410
Abstract
Se ha realizado un estudio arqueométrico de un conjunto de cerámicas, fechadas entre los siglos II y I a.C., procedentes del oppidum vettón de Ulaca (Solosancho, Ávila). Los objetivos se han centrado en conocer por primera vez las características de las materias primas y la tecnología de producción de las cerámicas de este importante enclave vettón del Valle Amblés. Para ello, se estudió el conjunto cerámico mediante técnicas de análisis convencionales (lupa binocular, DRX, FRX, MEBEC-EDS). Los resultados indican que el material cerámico es muy homogéneo, que se utilizaron unas arcillas compatibles geológicamente con el entorno del yacimiento y que se cocieron a una temperatura relativamente baja. Sin embargo, dos de las muestras presentan una elevada compatibilidad compositiva con alguna de las producciones cerámicas vacceas del entorno de Pintia (Valladolid), lo cual puede sugerir de forma preliminar posibles contactos comerciales o de otro tipo entre Ulaca y las comunidades vacceas
An archaeometric study of a set of ceramics, dated between the 2nd and 1st centuries B.C., from the Vetton oppidum of Ulaca (Solosancho, Ávila) has been made. The aims have been focused on knowing for the first time the characteristics of raw materials and the production technology of ceramics from this important Vetton settlement. For this purpose, the ceramic assemblage was studied using conventional analysis techniques (stereo microscope, petrographic observation by thin-section, XRD, XRF, FESEM-EDS). The results indicate that the ceramic material is very homogenous, that the clays used are geologically compatible with the environment of the site and that these clays were fired at a relatively low temperature. By contrast, two of the samples present a high compositional compatibility with some of the Vaccean ceramic productions from the surroundings of Pintia (Valladolid), which may preliminarily suggest possible trade or other type of contacts between Ulaca and the Vaccean communities.
An archaeometric study of a set of ceramics, dated between the 2nd and 1st centuries B.C., from the Vetton oppidum of Ulaca (Solosancho, Ávila) has been made. The aims have been focused on knowing for the first time the characteristics of raw materials and the production technology of ceramics from this important Vetton settlement. For this purpose, the ceramic assemblage was studied using conventional analysis techniques (stereo microscope, petrographic observation by thin-section, XRD, XRF, FESEM-EDS). The results indicate that the ceramic material is very homogenous, that the clays used are geologically compatible with the environment of the site and that these clays were fired at a relatively low temperature. By contrast, two of the samples present a high compositional compatibility with some of the Vaccean ceramic productions from the surroundings of Pintia (Valladolid), which may preliminarily suggest possible trade or other type of contacts between Ulaca and the Vaccean communities.