Terapia biológica dirigida a la señalización de la interleucina 5 en pacientes con asma grave. Análisis de respuesta en vida real
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2025
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14/05/2025
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El asma es una enfermedad inflamatoria crónica de las vías respiratorias caracterizada por una obstrucción variable al flujo de aire debido a la inflamación, hiperreactividad bronquial y cambios estructurales de la vía aérea. El asma grave requiere una combinación de glucocorticoides inhalados y agonistas β2-adrenérgicos de acción prolongada a dosis elevadas, o bien glucocorticoides orales durante al menos seis meses. Dada la complejidad de la patología, especialmente en aquellos pacientes con asma grave no controlada, la Guía Española para el Manejo del Asma aconseja derivar al paciente a unidades multidisciplinares especializadas en asma con el fin de identificar su fenotipo e individualizar el tratamiento en función del mismo. Actualmente se reconocen dos fenotipos moleculares: el asma T2-alto y el asmaT2-bajo...
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterised by variable airflow obstruction due to inflammation, bronchial hyperreactivity, and structural changes in the airways. Severe asthma requires a combination of inhaled glucocorticoids and high-dose long-acting β2 agonists, or oral glucocorticoids for at least six months. Given the complexity of the disease, especially in patients with uncontrolled severe asthma, the Spanish Guidelines for Asthma Management recommend referring patients to specialised multidisciplinary asthma units to identify their phenotype and tailor treatment accordingly. Currently, two molecular phenotypes are recognised: T2-high asthma and T2-low asthma...
Asthma is a chronic inflammatory disease of the airways, characterised by variable airflow obstruction due to inflammation, bronchial hyperreactivity, and structural changes in the airways. Severe asthma requires a combination of inhaled glucocorticoids and high-dose long-acting β2 agonists, or oral glucocorticoids for at least six months. Given the complexity of the disease, especially in patients with uncontrolled severe asthma, the Spanish Guidelines for Asthma Management recommend referring patients to specialised multidisciplinary asthma units to identify their phenotype and tailor treatment accordingly. Currently, two molecular phenotypes are recognised: T2-high asthma and T2-low asthma...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Farmacia, leída el 14-05-2025







