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Mindfulness-Based Interventions for Physical and Psychological Wellbeing in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

dc.contributor.authorMarino, Flavia
dc.contributor.authorFailla, Chiara
dc.contributor.authorCarrozza, Cristina
dc.contributor.authorCiminata, Maria
dc.contributor.authorChilà, Paola
dc.contributor.authorMinutoli, Roberta
dc.contributor.authorGenovese, Sara
dc.contributor.authorPuglisi, Alfio
dc.contributor.authorArnao, Antonino A.
dc.contributor.authorTartarisco, Gennaro
dc.contributor.authorCorpina, Flavio
dc.contributor.authorGangemi, Sebastiano
dc.contributor.authorRuta, Liliana
dc.contributor.authorCerasa, Antonio
dc.contributor.authorVagni, David
dc.contributor.authorPioggia, Giovanni
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-17T08:22:55Z
dc.date.available2023-06-17T08:22:55Z
dc.date.issued2021-05-29
dc.description.abstractBackground: Recently, there has been an increased interest in the efficacy of mindfulness-based interventions (MBI) for people with cardiovascular diseases (CVD), although the exact beneficial effects remain unclear. Methods: This review aims to establish the role of MBI in the management of wellbeing for patients with CVD. Seventeen articles have been included in this systematic synthesis of the literature and eleven in the meta-analysis. Results: Considering physical (i.e., heart rate, blood pressure) and psychological outcomes (i.e., depression, anxiety, stress, styles of coping), the vast majority of studies confirmed that MBI has a positive influence on coping with psychological risk factors, also improving physiological fitness. Random-effects meta-analysis models suggested a moderate-to-large effect size in reducing anxiety, depression, stress, and systolic blood pressure. Conclusions: Although a high heterogeneity was observed in the methodological approaches, scientific literature confirmed that MBI can now be translated into a first-line intervention tool for improving physical and psychological wellbeing in CVD patients.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Estudios Románicos, Franceses, Italianos y Traducción
dc.description.facultyFac. de Filología
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipRegión de Sicilia (Italia)
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/70880
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/brainsci11060727
dc.identifier.issn2076-3425
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.3390/brainsci11060727
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://www.mdpi.com/2076-3425/11/6/727/htm
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/6875
dc.issue.number6
dc.journal.titleBrain Sciences
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.initial727
dc.publisherMPDI
dc.relation.projectIDBRAINHEART (087490210350)
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.subject.keywordmindfulness
dc.subject.keywordcardiovascular diseases
dc.subject.keywordpsychological outcome
dc.subject.keywordphysical outcome
dc.subject.keywordsystematic review
dc.subject.ucmCardiología
dc.subject.ucmPsiquiatría
dc.subject.ucmPsicología (Psicología)
dc.subject.unesco3205.01 Cardiología
dc.subject.unesco3211 Psiquiatría
dc.subject.unesco61 Psicología
dc.titleMindfulness-Based Interventions for Physical and Psychological Wellbeing in Cardiovascular Diseases: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number11
dspace.entity.typePublication

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