Criminalidad organizada vinculada al tráfico de drogas : vínculos, confianza y socialización secundaria como elementos vertebradores en su persistencia. Un estudio empírico sobre un grupo criminal real
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Publication date
2024
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13/12/2022
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Las organizaciones criminales se enfrentan constantemente a fuerzas perturbadoras que amenazan su integridad y, a pesar de ello, continúan mostrándose claramente eficientes. Las nuevas manifestaciones de la criminalidad organizada en forma de resilientes y fluidas redes de relaciones, lejos de las tradicionales estructuras rígidas, monolíticas y fuertemente jerarquizadas propias de la mafia o los cárteles, parecen contribuir a esta supervivencia, dando lugar a que en su seno emerja una particular lógica de relaciones con vistas a cubrir necesidades de seguridad y eficiencia que han de complementarse gracias a la confianza como elemento integrador entre ambas, vertebrando las relaciones sociales que en ellas se establecen y que se conforman como un canal de transmisión de argumentaciones tolerantes con la desviación de la norma que justifican la actividad criminal minimizando o relativizando su trascendencia bajo ciertos supuestos. Emergen así los tres pilares sobre los que se construye la presente investigación: lógica de los vínculos, confianza y socialización...
Criminal organizations are constantly confronted with disruptive forces that threaten their integrity and yet they continue to be clearly efficient. The new manifestations of organized crime in the form of resilient and fluid networks of relationships, far from the traditional rigid, monolithic and strongly hierarchical structures typical of the mafia or the cartels, seem to contribute to this survival, giving rise to the emergence of a particular logic of relations in order to meeting security and efficiency needs that must be complemented thanks to trust as an integrating element between both, structuring the social relations that are established in them and that operate as a transmission channel of tolerant arguments with the deviation from the norm that justifies criminal activity minimizing or relativizing its importance under certain assumptions. Thus, emerge the three pillars on which this research is built: logic of links, trust and socialization...
Criminal organizations are constantly confronted with disruptive forces that threaten their integrity and yet they continue to be clearly efficient. The new manifestations of organized crime in the form of resilient and fluid networks of relationships, far from the traditional rigid, monolithic and strongly hierarchical structures typical of the mafia or the cartels, seem to contribute to this survival, giving rise to the emergence of a particular logic of relations in order to meeting security and efficiency needs that must be complemented thanks to trust as an integrating element between both, structuring the social relations that are established in them and that operate as a transmission channel of tolerant arguments with the deviation from the norm that justifies criminal activity minimizing or relativizing its importance under certain assumptions. Thus, emerge the three pillars on which this research is built: logic of links, trust and socialization...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Psicología, leída el 13-12-2022