Conductas deshonestas, ¿se juzga a los otros como a uno mismo?
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2024
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Centro de Estudios Sociológicos, Colegio de México
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Berumen, S. A., Rabadán-Pérez, F., & Arriaza-Ibarra, K. (2024). Conductas deshonestas: ¿se juzga a los otros como a uno mismo?. Estudios Sociológicos De El Colegio De México, 42, 1–24. https://doi.org/10.24201/es.2024v42.e2664
Abstract
Con el objetivo de evaluar el juicio ético de los universitarios respecto a la comisión de acciones deshonestas, se construyó una base de datos a partir de las respuestas de 659 estudiantes de universidad en Madrid. Se preguntó sobre la intensidad de la acción deshonesta, su gravedad y cuán reprochable es si la realiza un tercero. Las metodologías utilizadas son el análisis clúster de K-medias, el análisis discriminante lineal y de correlaciones sobre proporciones. Los resultados señalan que, metodológicamente, es posible clasificar a los individuos según distintos perfiles según la gravedad del juicio y la tendencia a cometer acciones deshonestas, y que cuanto más deshonestos son, más comprensivos se muestran con la deshonestidad de terceros.
To gather results on the sensitivity of university students towards both self-committed and observed dishonest actions, a database was created based on the responses of 659 university students in Madrid. A set of questions are posed to evaluate ethical judgment surrounding the act of transitioning from thought to action, the severity of the act, and the degree of blame if executed by a third party. The study employed K-means cluster analysis, linear discriminant analysis, and correlation analysis on proportions. The results indicate that it is possible to classify individuals into different profiles based on the severity of their judgment and their tendency to commit dishonest actions, and the more individuals are likely to carry out dishonest actions, the more benevolently they judge those committed by others.
To gather results on the sensitivity of university students towards both self-committed and observed dishonest actions, a database was created based on the responses of 659 university students in Madrid. A set of questions are posed to evaluate ethical judgment surrounding the act of transitioning from thought to action, the severity of the act, and the degree of blame if executed by a third party. The study employed K-means cluster analysis, linear discriminant analysis, and correlation analysis on proportions. The results indicate that it is possible to classify individuals into different profiles based on the severity of their judgment and their tendency to commit dishonest actions, and the more individuals are likely to carry out dishonest actions, the more benevolently they judge those committed by others.












