Veterinary spending patterns for pet rabbits in Spain

Abstract

This study parallels a U.S. survey by Mayer et al. [3]. Both studies show similarities in the distance to the veterinarian but differences in spending and illness prevalence. In the U.S., most rabbit owners had veterinarians nearby (<10 miles), similar to Spain (<10 km). Mayer et al. [3] reported that 83% of rabbits had been sick, compared to 75% in Spain, but this difference does not explain the large disparity in expenses. In the U.S., annual veterinary costs for rabbits were similar to those for dogs and cats ($537–$558), while in Spain, the mean amount was significantly lower (<€200), even considering currency exchange differences. Cultural differences or per capita income might explain this disparity. The U.S. has a lower tax burden than Spain, suggesting an even larger gap excluding taxes. Inflationary effects were considered comparable in both countries [4]. In 2015, the Spanish government reported an average veterinary expenditure of €359 for dogs and €185 for cats, with food expenses exceeding veterinary costs [5]. While most respondents viewed veterinary expenses as the most significant cost in rabbit care, this may not be the case, as seen with dogs and cats in Spain. Further research is needed to better understand these spending patterns. Findings on rabbit ownership in Spain indicate that expenditure on veterinary care is comparable between rabbit and cat owners. These findings underscore the potential financial commitment rabbit owners are prepared to make for their pets' well-being