Climate as a possible driver of gall morphology in the chestnut pest Dryocosmus kuriphilus across Spanish invaded areas

dc.contributor.authorGil-Tapetado, Diego
dc.contributor.authorCabrero Sañudo, Francisco José
dc.contributor.authorPolidori, Carlo
dc.contributor.authorGómez Sánchez, José Francisco
dc.contributor.authorNieves-Aldrey, José Luis
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-17T09:00:42Z
dc.date.available2023-06-17T09:00:42Z
dc.date.issued2020-08-27
dc.description.abstractThe alien cynipid wasp Dryocosmus kuriphilus Yasumatsu, 1951 is a serious pest of chestnuts (Castanea spp.) in Japan, North America and Europe, causing fruit losses while inducing galls in buds. While D. kuriphilus galls have a recognizable and roughly invariable globular shape, their size varies, reaching up to 4 cm in diameter. Among other factors, such variation may depend on different climatic conditions in different attacked areas. Here, we sampled and measured 375 D. kuriphilus galls from 25 localities throughout the Iberian Peninsula, including both cold and rainy northern (Eurosiberian) areas and warm and dry central-southern (Mediterranean) areas, to test the effects of climate and geographical location on gall morphology. The analyses indicate that gall mass and volume follow a pattern that can be associated with a climatic cline. In particular, the Eurosiberian galls were smaller than the Mediterranean galls according to differences in climatic conditions. In the southern areas, the greater insolation regime does not allow the chestnut trees to be distributed at lower altitudes, but the high rainfall and humidity regime of the mountain enclaves allow their presence. These conditions of insolation and precipitation seem to influence the morphological characteristics of the galls of D. kuriphilus.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Biodiversidad, Ecología y Evolución
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Biológicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipConsejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC)/FEDER
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/64457
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0007485320000450
dc.identifier.issn0007-4853; Electronic: 1475-2670
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0007485320000450
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/7916
dc.issue.number2
dc.journal.titleBulletin of Entomological Research
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final173
dc.page.initial160
dc.publisherCambridge University Press
dc.relation.projectIDAGL2016-76262-R
dc.relation.projectID16MNES003
dc.rights.accessRightsrestricted access
dc.subject.cdu595.79(460)
dc.subject.keywordDryocosmus kuriphilus
dc.subject.keywordGalls
dc.subject.keywordIberian Peninsula
dc.subject.keywordLatitudinal gradient
dc.subject.keywordMorphology
dc.subject.keywordRainfall
dc.subject.keywordTemperature
dc.subject.ucmInvertebrados
dc.subject.unesco2401.17 Invertebrados
dc.titleClimate as a possible driver of gall morphology in the chestnut pest Dryocosmus kuriphilus across Spanish invaded areas
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number111
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7ef7507d-8ea9-4389-82fc-b96803a0c1d4
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdad614b8-3209-4ff0-addc-a9f9bf66250d
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7ef7507d-8ea9-4389-82fc-b96803a0c1d4
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