What can we learn from the five-year African swine fever epidemic in Asia?

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dc.contributor.authorIto, Satoshi
dc.contributor.authorKawaguchi, Nijiho
dc.contributor.authorBosch López, Jaime Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorAguilar Vega, Cecilia
dc.contributor.authorSánchez-Vizcaíno Rodríguez, José Manuel
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-24T14:38:34Z
dc.date.available2024-05-24T14:38:34Z
dc.date.issued2023-09-28
dc.description.abstractToday’s global swine industry is exposed to the unprecedented threat of African swine fever (ASF). Asia, the site of the most recent epidemics, could serve as a huge viral reservoir for the rest of the world given the severity of the damage, the huge swine industry, and the high volume of trade with other countries around the world. As the majority of ASF notifications in Asia today originate from pig farms, the movement of live pigs and associated pork products are considered critical control points for disease management. Particularly, small-scale or backyard farms with low biosecurity levels are considered major risk factors. Meanwhile, wild boars account for most notified cases in some countries and regions, which makes the epidemiological scenario different from that in other Asian countries. As such, the current epidemic situation and higher risk factors differ widely between these countries. A variety of studies on ASF control have been conducted and many valuable insights have been obtained in Asia; nevertheless, the overall picture of the epidemic is still unclear. The purpose of this review is to provide an accurate picture of the epidemic situation across Asia, focusing on each subregion to comprehensively explain the disease outbreak. The knowledge gained from the ASF epidemics experienced in Asia over the past 5 years would be useful for disease control in areas that are already infected, such as Europe, as well as for non-affected areas to address preventive measures. To this end, the review includes two aspects: a descriptive analytical review based on publicly available databases showing overall epidemic trends, and an individualized review at the subregional level based on the available literature.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Sanidad Animal
dc.description.facultyFac. de Veterinaria
dc.description.facultyCentro de Vigilancia Sanitaria Veterinaria (VISAVET)
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipEuropean Commission
dc.description.statuspub
dc.identifier.citationIto S, Kawaguchi N, Bosch J, Aguilar-Vega C and Sánchez-Vizcaíno JM (2023) What can we learn from the five-year African swine fever epidemic in Asia? Front. Vet. Sci. 10:1273417. doi: 10.3389/fvets.2023.1273417
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fvets.2023.1273417
dc.identifier.essn2297-1769
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.3389/fvets.2023.1273417
dc.identifier.pmid37841468
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/104413
dc.issue.number1273417
dc.journal.titleFrontiers in Veterinary Science
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherFrontiers
dc.relation.projectIDinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/EC/H2020/862874/EU
dc.rightsAttribution 4.0 Internationalen
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subject.cdu636.4.09:612.017
dc.subject.keywordAfrican swine fever
dc.subject.keywordAsia
dc.subject.keywordDomestic pig
dc.subject.keywordWild boar
dc.subject.keywordInfectious disease
dc.subject.keywordEpidemiology
dc.subject.keywordDisease control
dc.subject.keywordRisk assessment
dc.subject.ucmVeterinaria
dc.subject.unesco3109 Ciencias Veterinarias
dc.titleWhat can we learn from the five-year African swine fever epidemic in Asia?
dc.typejournal article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.volume.number10
dspace.entity.typePublication
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