Microbiología de heridas contaminadas/infectadas con y sin el uso de un láser terapéutico clase IV en pacientes caninos: ensayo clínico
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2020
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15/11/2019
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Low Level Laser Therapy – LLLT (terapia láser de bajo nivel), denominada en castellano como Terapia Láser (TL), es una modalidad de tratamiento médico no invasivo, versátil, libre de fármacos y seguro que puede llegar a ser de gran valor tanto en medicina humana como veterinaria. En veterinaria se trata de una técnica médica reciente en la que se centran actualmente varios estudios y que poco a poco tiene mayor cabida y aceptación en la práctica clínica.El modo de actuación de este método terapéutico parte de los cromóforos celulares, como son el agua, la hemoglobina y la citocromo-c-oxidasa entre otros, que absorben la energía de la luz láser. Esto da lugar a una mejora de la eficiencia de la cadena respiratoria, que conduce a un aumento de la síntesis de ATP, así como especies de oxígeno reactivas (ROS). Además, puede tener lugar una cascada de efectos secundarios como la síntesis de ADN y ARN, activación de fibroblastos, macrófagos y linfocitos, liberación de factores de crecimiento, liberación de neurotransmisores, vasodilatación y síntesis de colágeno...
Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), referred to as “Terapia Láser” (TL) in Spanish, is a non-invasive, versatile, drug-free and safe medical treatment modality that can be of great value in both human as well as veterinary medicine. In veterinary science, several studies are currently focusing on this recent medical technique which, step by step, has gained importance and acceptance in clinical practice.This therapeutic method’s course of action is based on cellular chromophores, such as water, hemoglobin and cytochrome-c-oxidase, among others, which absorb laser light. This results in an improvement in the efficiency of the respiratory chain, which leads to an increase in the synthesis of ATP, as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, a cascade of secondary effects such as DNA and RNA synthesis, activation of fibroblasts, macrophages and lymphocytes, release of growth factors, release of neurotransmitters, vasodilation and collagen synthesis can take place...
Low Level Laser Therapy (LLLT), referred to as “Terapia Láser” (TL) in Spanish, is a non-invasive, versatile, drug-free and safe medical treatment modality that can be of great value in both human as well as veterinary medicine. In veterinary science, several studies are currently focusing on this recent medical technique which, step by step, has gained importance and acceptance in clinical practice.This therapeutic method’s course of action is based on cellular chromophores, such as water, hemoglobin and cytochrome-c-oxidase, among others, which absorb laser light. This results in an improvement in the efficiency of the respiratory chain, which leads to an increase in the synthesis of ATP, as well as reactive oxygen species (ROS). In addition, a cascade of secondary effects such as DNA and RNA synthesis, activation of fibroblasts, macrophages and lymphocytes, release of growth factors, release of neurotransmitters, vasodilation and collagen synthesis can take place...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Veterinaria, Departamento de Sanidad Animal, leída el 15-11-2019