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Endophyte inoculation enhances Ulmus minor resistance to Dutch elm disease

dc.contributor.authorMartínez Arias, Clara
dc.contributor.authorSobrino Plata, Juan
dc.contributor.authorOrmeño Moncalvillo, Sara María
dc.contributor.authorGil, Luis Alfonso
dc.contributor.authorRodríguez Calcerrada, Jesus
dc.contributor.authorMartín García, Juan Antonio
dc.date.accessioned2024-02-05T11:05:55Z
dc.date.available2024-02-05T11:05:55Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.descriptionThis study was funded by the project GENESIS (AGL-2015-66952-R; MINECO/ERDF) and by an agreement for elm conservation between Universidad Politécnica de Madrid and Dirección General de Desarrollo Rural y Política Forestal (MAPA/EAFRD).
dc.description.abstractCertain fungal endophytes improve plant resistance to biotic stresses in forest trees. In this study, three stem fungal endophytes belonging to classes Cystobasidiomycetes, Eurotiomycetes and Dothideomycetes were selected from 210 isolates for their potential as enhancers of Ulmus minor resistance to Ophiostoma novo-ulmi. We evaluated phenotypic traits of these endophytes that could be beneficial for inhibiting O. novo-ulmi in the host plant. Under in vitro conditions, the Dothideomycetous isolate YCB36 strongly inhibited O. novo-ulmi growth, released antipathogenic VOCs, chitinases and siderophores, and overlapped with the pathogen in nutrient utilization patterns. These functional traits could explain the 40% reduction in leaf wilting due to O. novo-ulmi in elm trees pre-inoculated with this endophyte. Ulmus minor trees inoculated with this endophyte showed increased leaf stomatal conductance and higher concentrations of flavonoids and total phenolic compounds in xylem tissues, suggesting induction of defence metabolism.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Genética, Fisiología y Microbiología
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Biológicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversidad Politécnica de Madrid
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (España)
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Agricultura, Pesca y Alimentación (España)
dc.description.statuspub
dc.identifier.citationMartínez-Arias, C., et al. «Endophyte Inoculation Enhances Ulmus Minor Resistance to Dutch Elm Disease». Fungal Ecology, vol. 50, abril de 2021, p. 101024. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2020.101024.
dc.identifier.doi10.1101/2020.05.04.076349
dc.identifier.issn1754-5048
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.funeco.2020.101024
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://oa.upm.es/78530/
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://www.biorxiv.org/content/10.1101/2020.05.04.076349v2.full
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/98812
dc.journal.titleFungal Ecology
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.initial101024
dc.publisherElsevier
dc.rights.accessRightsrestricted access
dc.subject.cdu581.1
dc.subject.keywordAntibiosis
dc.subject.keywordPhaeosphaeriaceae
dc.subject.keywordElm
dc.subject.keywordEndotherapy
dc.subject.keywordChaetothyriales
dc.subject.keywordDark septate endophytes
dc.subject.keywordBiocontrol
dc.subject.keywordDutch elm disease
dc.subject.keywordResistance
dc.subject.ucmFisiología vegetal (Biología)
dc.subject.unesco2417.19 Fisiología Vegetal
dc.titleEndophyte inoculation enhances Ulmus minor resistance to Dutch elm disease
dc.typejournal article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.volume.number50
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7531de39-125c-4a7c-beaf-b2480395bced
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery7531de39-125c-4a7c-beaf-b2480395bced

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