Los orígenes de la democracia cristiana y la “tercera vía”: la búsqueda de bien y felicidad comunes en una época de corporativismos
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2023
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Editorial Complutense
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Pérez Calle, B. (2023). Los orígenes de la democracia cristiana y la “tercera vía”: la búsqueda de bien y felicidad comunes en una época de corporativismos, en Iberian Journal of the History of Economic Thought, 10(1), 19-27.
Abstract
La tradición católica que, a través de Giuseppe Toniolo, dio lugar a la democracia cristiana italiana en 1894, configuraría un modelo sobre las premisas de Rerum Novarum, receta de bienestar donde sociedad y ciencia económica debían reconstruirse sobre los cimientos evangélicos, resultando en una tercera vía entre el liberalismo y el socialismo sin lucha de clases ni elementos negativos capitalistas. La ciudadanía, el comercio y la industria se asociarían por sectores profesionales para producir y gobernar, y la Economía pasaría a ser Economía Social, logrando generación de riqueza, armonía entre las clases y felicidad común. Sin embargo, ese modelo de mundo precisaba de cierto autoritarismo para implementarse. Este trabajo realiza una reflexión sobre dicho modelo, ilustrándolo con elementos de su deriva española.
Through Giuseppe Toniolo, the Catholic tradition gave rise to Italian Christian Democracy in 1894. He would configure a model on the premises of Rerum Novarum, a recipe for well-being where society and economic science had to be rebuilt on the evangelical foundations, resulting in a third way between liberalism and socialism without class struggle or elements capitalist negatives. Citizenship, commerce, and industry had to function through professional associations, to produce and govern, and Economics would become Social Economics, achieving wealth formation, class harmony and common happiness. However, this world model required a certain authoritarianism to be implemented. This work makes a reflection on this model, contributing elements of its Spanish drif
Through Giuseppe Toniolo, the Catholic tradition gave rise to Italian Christian Democracy in 1894. He would configure a model on the premises of Rerum Novarum, a recipe for well-being where society and economic science had to be rebuilt on the evangelical foundations, resulting in a third way between liberalism and socialism without class struggle or elements capitalist negatives. Citizenship, commerce, and industry had to function through professional associations, to produce and govern, and Economics would become Social Economics, achieving wealth formation, class harmony and common happiness. However, this world model required a certain authoritarianism to be implemented. This work makes a reflection on this model, contributing elements of its Spanish drif