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Polarization distribution and degree of polarization for three-dimensional quantum light fields

dc.contributor.authorLuis Aina, Alfredo
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-20T10:57:03Z
dc.date.available2023-06-20T10:57:03Z
dc.date.issued2005-06-22
dc.description©2005 The American Physical Society. I thank Professor J. J. Gil for valuable comments and suggestions. This work has been supported by Project No. FIS2004-01814 of the Spanish Dirección General de Investigación del Ministerio de Educación y Ciencia.
dc.description.abstractWe introduce a probability distribution for polarization of three-dimensional quantum light fields as a marginal of the quadrature Q function for a three-mode field by removing the variables irrelevant for polarization (total intensity and global phased. The probability distribution turns out to be determined by projection on SU(3) coherent states. We introduce a degree of polarization as the distance between the polarization distribution and the uniform distribution associated with completely unpolarized light. We study the relation between two- and three-dimensional polarization by considering field states with a component in the vacuum state. We apply this formalism to some relevant field states.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Óptica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Educación y Ciencia (MEC), España
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/31376
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevA.71.063815
dc.identifier.issn1050-2947
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevA.71.063815
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://journals.aps.org/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51501
dc.issue.number6
dc.journal.titlePhysical review A
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final063815_8
dc.page.initial063815_1
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.relation.projectIDFIS2004-01814
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subject.cdu535
dc.subject.keywordElectromagnetic-wave polarization
dc.subject.keywordCoherent states
dc.subject.keywordPhase-space
dc.subject.keywordDensity-matrix
dc.subject.keywordQuasiprobability distributions
dc.subject.keywordHarmonic-oscillator
dc.subject.keywordSpin states
dc.subject.keywordUncertainty
dc.subject.keywordOperators
dc.subject.keywordLocalization
dc.subject.ucmÓptica (Física)
dc.subject.unesco2209.19 Óptica Física
dc.titlePolarization distribution and degree of polarization for three-dimensional quantum light fields
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number71
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