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The effect of chromosome structure upon meiotic homologous and homoeologous recombinations in Triticeae

dc.contributor.authorNaranjo Pompa, Tomás
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-17T13:33:16Z
dc.date.available2023-06-17T13:33:16Z
dc.date.issued2019-09
dc.description.abstractThe tribe Triticeae contains about 500 diploid and polyploid taxa, among which are important crops, such as wheat, barley and rye. The phylogenetic relationships, genome compo-sition and chromosomal architecture, were already reported in the pioneer genetic studies on these species, given their implications in breeding-related programs. Hexaploid wheat, driven by its high capacity to develop cytogenetic stocks, has always been at the forefront of these studies. Cytogenetic stocks have been widely used in the identification of homoeologous relationships between the chromosomes of wheat and related species, which has provided valuable information on genome evolution with implications in the transfer of useful agronomical traits into crops. Meiotic recombination is non-randomly distributed in the Triticeae species, and crossovers are formed in the distal half of the chromosomes. Also of interest for crops improvement is the possibility of being able to modulate the intraspecific and interspecific recombination landscape to increase its frequency in crossover-poor regions. Structural changes may help in this task. In fact, chromosome truncation increases the recombination frequency in the adjacent intercalary region. However, structural changes also have a negative effect upon recombination. Gross chromosome rearrangements produced in the evolution usually suppress meiotic recombination between non-syntenic homoeologs. Thus, the chromosome structural organization of related genomes is of great interest in designing strategies of the introgression of useful genes into crops.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Genética, Fisiología y Microbiología
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Biológicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO)
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/57570
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/agronomy9090552
dc.identifier.issnESSN 2073-4395
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://www.mdpi.com/2073-4395/9/9/552
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/13743
dc.issue.number9(552)
dc.journal.titleAgronomy
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final23
dc.page.initial1
dc.publisherMDPI
dc.relation.projectID(AGL2015-67349-P)
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.subject.cdu581.15
dc.subject.cdu631.527
dc.subject.keywordChromosome rearrangements
dc.subject.keywordMeiotic recombination
dc.subject.keywordCrossover distribution
dc.subject.keywordTriticeae
dc.subject.keywordWheat
dc.subject.keywordBarley
dc.subject.keywordRye
dc.subject.ucmBotánica (Biología)
dc.subject.ucmGenética
dc.subject.unesco2417.03 Botánica General
dc.subject.unesco2409 Genética
dc.titleThe effect of chromosome structure upon meiotic homologous and homoeologous recombinations in Triticeae
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number9
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication242d721a-1e54-41fe-9c4e-8c93e16c1fe3
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery242d721a-1e54-41fe-9c4e-8c93e16c1fe3

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