Arte, red y control en la sociedad capitalista: vigilancia mercantil e "intimidad pública"
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Publication date
2022
Defense date
31/05/2022
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Abstract
El presente TFG aborda el estado del control en el Capitalismo tardío y sus repercusiones en el sujeto, en sus prácticas vitales individuales y en sus interrelaciones sociales. Esta reflexión se realiza desde una posición investigadora relacionada estrechamente con el mundo del arte y propone un acercamiento práctico desde el mismo. Su razón de ser responde a la preocupación por los “nuevos fines y estrategias vigilantes” en el marco tardocapitalista, buscando entender las nuevas órdenes del control en la Era del consumo y la hiperconectividad.
El estudio se aborda desde una metodología mixta. Se lleva a cabo un breve recorrido sociológico, partiendo de autores y autoras destacados de este ámbito con el fin de retratar la cuestión y sus abordajes desde el siglo XVIII. Para ello se describen una serie de conceptos, dispositivos y modelos sobre la vigilancia con gran peso en la genealogía específica. La investigación teórica finaliza en el momento presente, donde se desarrolla bajo una forma más cercana a la mercadotecnia y prestando especial atención al mundo de las redes digitales. A la par de todo ello, se plantean dos propuestas artísticas de carácter pluridisciplinar que giran en torno a esta preocupación, partiendo de un enfoque englobado en las prácticas post-internet, recurriendo al archivo digital, la ironía y al apropiacionismo como estrategia de conformación conceptual y plástica, siempre desde una postura crítica.
The present Final Grade Project addresses the state of control in late Capitalism and its repercussions on the subject, on their individual vital practices and on their social interrelations. This reflection is carried out from a research position closely related to the art world and proposes a practical approach from it. Its purpose responds to the concern for the "new ends and vigilant strategies" in the late capitalist framework, seeking to understand the new orders of control in the Age of consume and hyperconnectivity. The study is approached from a mixed methodology. A brief sociological journey is carried out, starting from prominent authors in this field in order to portray the issue and its approaches since the eighteenth century. To this end, a series of concepts, devices and models on surveillance with great weight in the specific genealogy are described. The theoretical research ends at the present time, where it is developed under a form closer to marketing and paying special attention to the world of digital networks. At the same time, two artistic proposals of a multidisciplinary nature revolving around this concern are proposed, starting from an approach encompassed in post-internet art practices, resorting to digital archiving, irony and appropriationism as a strategy of conceptual and plastic conformation, always from a critical stance.
The present Final Grade Project addresses the state of control in late Capitalism and its repercussions on the subject, on their individual vital practices and on their social interrelations. This reflection is carried out from a research position closely related to the art world and proposes a practical approach from it. Its purpose responds to the concern for the "new ends and vigilant strategies" in the late capitalist framework, seeking to understand the new orders of control in the Age of consume and hyperconnectivity. The study is approached from a mixed methodology. A brief sociological journey is carried out, starting from prominent authors in this field in order to portray the issue and its approaches since the eighteenth century. To this end, a series of concepts, devices and models on surveillance with great weight in the specific genealogy are described. The theoretical research ends at the present time, where it is developed under a form closer to marketing and paying special attention to the world of digital networks. At the same time, two artistic proposals of a multidisciplinary nature revolving around this concern are proposed, starting from an approach encompassed in post-internet art practices, resorting to digital archiving, irony and appropriationism as a strategy of conceptual and plastic conformation, always from a critical stance.