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Language and writing among the Lusitanians

dc.book.titlePalaeohispanic Languages and Epigraphies
dc.contributor.authorLuján Martínez, Eugenio Ramón
dc.contributor.editorSinner, Alejandro G.
dc.contributor.editorVelaza, Javier
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-26T13:51:52Z
dc.date.available2024-01-26T13:51:52Z
dc.date.issued2019-02-28
dc.description.abstractABSTRACT: The number of inscriptions written totally or partially in Lusitanian is limited: only six or seven with Lusitanian vocabulary and/or grammatical words, usually dated to the first two centuries CE. All are written in the Latin alphabet, and most are bilingual, displaying code-switching between Latin and Lusitanian. There are also many deity names in Latin inscriptions. The chapter summarizes Lusitanian phonology, morphology, and syntax, though entire categories are not attested at all. Scholarly debate about the classification of Lusitanian has focused on whether it should be considered a Celtic language. The chapter reviews the main issues, such as the fate of Indo-European */p/ or the outcome of voiced aspirate stops. The prevailing opinion is that Lusitanian was not Celtic. It must have diverged from western Indo-European dialects before the kernel of what would evolve into the Celtic and Italic families had been constituted. An appendix provides the text of extant Lusitanian inscriptions and representative Latin inscriptions displaying Lusitanian deity names and/or their epithets.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Filología Clásica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Filología
dc.description.refereedFALSE
dc.description.statuspub
dc.identifier.citationLuján, E. R., 'Language and writing among the Lusitanians', in Alejandro G. Sinner, and Javier Velaza (eds), «Palaeohispanic Languages and Epigraphies» (Oxford, 2019; online edn, Oxford Academic, 17 Apr. 2019), https://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198790822.003.0011
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/oso/9780198790822.003.0011
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/oso/9780198790822.001.0001
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-19-879082-2 (Print)
dc.identifier.isbn978-0-19-183327-4 (Online)
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198790822.003.0011
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://doi.org/10.1093/oso/9780198790822.001.0001
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://academic.oup.com/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/95661
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final334
dc.page.initial304
dc.publication.placeOxford, United Kingdom
dc.publisherOxford University Press
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subject.cdu811.29(365)
dc.subject.cdu930.2:003.071
dc.subject.cdu94(365)
dc.subject.keywordLusitania
dc.subject.keywordLusitanian language
dc.subject.keywordLusitanian inscriptions
dc.subject.keywordLinguistic description
dc.subject.keywordCeltic languages
dc.subject.keywordLiteracy
dc.subject.ucmFilología |otras filologías|
dc.subject.ucmLingüística
dc.subject.ucmEpigrafía
dc.subject.ucmHistoria antigua
dc.subject.unesco57 Lingüística
dc.subject.unesco5505.10 Filología
dc.subject.unesco5505.03 Epigrafía
dc.subject.unesco5504.01 Historia Antigua
dc.titleLanguage and writing among the Lusitanians
dc.typebook part
dc.type.hasVersionAO
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbc9ad6b8-2edb-4c82-a68d-2fda85cd8a7a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybc9ad6b8-2edb-4c82-a68d-2fda85cd8a7a

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