Invar effect in fcc-FeCu solid solutions
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2004
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American Physical Society
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Abstract
Both Cu and Fe metals, with face-centered cubic (fcc) crystal structures, are nonmagnetic. However, the substitution of Cu atoms by Fe in the fcc-Cu lattice leads to the formation of a random solid solution and the appearance of ferromagnetic order, with a value of the magnetic moment per Fe atom in a fcc environment even above 2µ_ß. This striking behavior is closely related to magnetovolume effects (Invar), which we have detected by means of lattice thermal expansion and magnetization measurements in FeCu alloys.
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©2004 The American Physical Society
The work was partially supported by the Research Grants No. MAT2002-04178-C04 and No. MAT2000-1047 and by EU under IHP programme. We also thank the ILL and the CRG-D1B, together with ISIS for the allocation of neutron beam time, and the SCT at the University of Oviedo for the high resolution XRD facility. D.M.-B. thanks Spanish MCyT for additional support.