Desarrollo de un modelo geográfico para el análisis del potencial solar en entornos urbanos a partir de datos LIDAR
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2024
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20/04/2023
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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El crecimiento de la población está convirtiendo a las ciudades en un gran sumidero de energía. Sin embargo, las ciudades también pueden convertirse en generadoras de energía y contribuir a mejorar su balance desde una perspectiva más sostenible. En este sentido, las energías renovables son una alternativa limpia de generación, y su papel es fundamental para transitar hacia sistemas energéticos más sostenibles y para contribuir a mitigar el cambio climático. Entre las opciones renovables, las instalaciones para aprovechar la energía solar han probado ser seguras y tener potencial para abastecer la demanda de energía, reforzando las infraestructuras de distribución. Con este fin, una de las tendencias de las políticas urbanas está dirigida a implementar planes estratégicos para conseguir cubrir las necesidades de energía, tanto como sea posible, con la producción local con fuentes renovables. Para alcanzar este propósito, la planificación energética de las ciudades es un campo de investigación que requiere constantemente de nuevos desarrollos, dotándola del conocimiento necesario para determinar la contribución de la energía solar en los programas urbanísticos. En este contexto, los modelos basados en Sistemas de Información Geográfica, empleados en la planificación, desempeñan una importante labor en el despliegue del suministro de energía solar a escala urbana...
Population growth is turning cities into a huge energy sink. However, cities can also become energy generators and contribute to improving their balance from a more sustainable perspective. In this sense, renewable energies are a cleaner generation alternative, and their role is essential to move towards more sustainable energy systems and contribute to mitigating climate change.Among the renewable options, installations to take advantage of solar energy have proven to be safe and own the potential to supply the energy demand, reinforcing distribution infrastructures. To this aim, one of the trends in urban policies is pointed at implementing strategic plans to cover energy needs, as much as possible, with local production from renewable sources. To achieve this purpose, the cities energy planning is a field of research that constantly requires new developments, providing it with the necessary knowledge to determine the contribution of solar energy in urban programs. In this context, the models based on Geographic Information Systems, used in planning, performe an important role in the deployment of solar energy supply on an urban scale...
Population growth is turning cities into a huge energy sink. However, cities can also become energy generators and contribute to improving their balance from a more sustainable perspective. In this sense, renewable energies are a cleaner generation alternative, and their role is essential to move towards more sustainable energy systems and contribute to mitigating climate change.Among the renewable options, installations to take advantage of solar energy have proven to be safe and own the potential to supply the energy demand, reinforcing distribution infrastructures. To this aim, one of the trends in urban policies is pointed at implementing strategic plans to cover energy needs, as much as possible, with local production from renewable sources. To achieve this purpose, the cities energy planning is a field of research that constantly requires new developments, providing it with the necessary knowledge to determine the contribution of solar energy in urban programs. In this context, the models based on Geographic Information Systems, used in planning, performe an important role in the deployment of solar energy supply on an urban scale...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, leída el 20-04-2023