La casa en llamas: relacionalidad y estatalización en un valle del País Vasco
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Publication date
2021
Defense date
14/12/2020
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Este es un estudio antropológico sobre la producción de la casa y sus desdoblamientos epistémicos en el País Vasco y en el contexto etnográfico del Valle de Araotz (Guipúzcoa). La casa —el Caserío Vasco o Baserri— constituye un objeto de conocimiento clásico y a la vez controvertido. Históricamente, su estudio y su categorización a partir de disciplinas como la arquitectura o la antropología del parentesco ha posibilitado su apropiación por parte del nacionalismo vasco, que ha hecho de ella un elemento simbólico y político privilegiado. Simultáneamente, su medición y evaluación por parte de la administración ha estimulado el desarrollo de diversos mecanismos de regulación en el medio rural local, lo que genera recurrentes tensiones con las personas que lo habitan. Esta investigación, por lo tanto, no sólo se interesa por el problema de la casa en el medio rural vasco, sino también por aquellas disciplinas que históricamente han prestado atención a este objeto de conocimiento, constituyéndolo de hecho...
This is an anthropological study on the production of the house and its epistemic splits in the Basque Country and in the ethnographic context of the Araotz Valley (Guipuzcoa). The house —the Basque Farmhouse or Baserri— is a classical and at the same time disputed object of knowledge. Historically, its study and its categorization through disciplines such as architecture or the anthropology of kinship enabled its appropriation by Basque nationalism, which made a privileged symbolic and political element of it. Simultaneously, its measurement and evaluation by public administration has stimulated the development of several regulatory mechanisms in the local rural environment, which generates recurring tensions with the people who inhabit it. That way, this research is not only interested in the problem of the house in the Basque rural environment, but also in those disciplines that historically paid attention to this object of knowledge, actually producing it...
This is an anthropological study on the production of the house and its epistemic splits in the Basque Country and in the ethnographic context of the Araotz Valley (Guipuzcoa). The house —the Basque Farmhouse or Baserri— is a classical and at the same time disputed object of knowledge. Historically, its study and its categorization through disciplines such as architecture or the anthropology of kinship enabled its appropriation by Basque nationalism, which made a privileged symbolic and political element of it. Simultaneously, its measurement and evaluation by public administration has stimulated the development of several regulatory mechanisms in the local rural environment, which generates recurring tensions with the people who inhabit it. That way, this research is not only interested in the problem of the house in the Basque rural environment, but also in those disciplines that historically paid attention to this object of knowledge, actually producing it...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Geografía e Historia, leída el 14-12-2020