La narrativa de ciencia ficción en las literaturas ibéricas desde la perspectiva feminista y de género
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2023
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16/09/2022
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
En el presente estudio pretendemos poner de manifiesto la importancia de las narraciones de ciencia ficción vinculadas a la autoría femenina como exponentes del pensamiento feminista. A partir de un contexto histórico se ha creado una realidad que puede ser subjetivizada a través de la literatura especulativa, incluyendo en ella las dificultades a las que se enfrentan en la actualidad las escritoras desde el punto de vista socio-histórico. Para ello, es necesario abordar cómo se define el género y cómo se exponen las realidades alternativas desdelas posturas de cada escritora seleccionada, de manera que podamos inferir una serie de conclusiones globales que manifiesten cómo se enfrentan a sistemas como el patriarcado o a la invisibilización de estas mujeres, inmersas en las posturas feministas, desde las políticas androcéntricas que propician tácticas ostensibles de marginalidad y que se encuentran en la materia que nos hemos propuesto analizar. En este sentido, no es únicamente importante el tratamiento de los textos, que pueden o no tener protagonistas femeninas, sino también qué estrategias se desarrollan para poner en valor las autorías feministas de ciencia ficción hoy en día.
In the current study, the significance of science fiction narratives linked to femenine authors is shown as examples of female thinking. Based on a historic context, it has been created a reality that can be subjectified through the prospective literature, which currently include the difficulties women writers facing from a socio-historical point of view. Taking this into account, it is necessary to address how the genre is defined and how alternative realities are exposed from the position of each selected writer so that, some conclusions can be drifted in some global conclusions they face to different systems such as patriarchy or the invisibility of these women immersed in feminist positions since androcentric policíes that promote ostensible tactics of marginality, which can be found in the topic we are analyzing. In this way it is not only important the treatment of the text, which may or may not have female protagonists, but also what strategies are developed to value the feminist science-fiction authors nowadays.
In the current study, the significance of science fiction narratives linked to femenine authors is shown as examples of female thinking. Based on a historic context, it has been created a reality that can be subjectified through the prospective literature, which currently include the difficulties women writers facing from a socio-historical point of view. Taking this into account, it is necessary to address how the genre is defined and how alternative realities are exposed from the position of each selected writer so that, some conclusions can be drifted in some global conclusions they face to different systems such as patriarchy or the invisibility of these women immersed in feminist positions since androcentric policíes that promote ostensible tactics of marginality, which can be found in the topic we are analyzing. In this way it is not only important the treatment of the text, which may or may not have female protagonists, but also what strategies are developed to value the feminist science-fiction authors nowadays.
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Políticas y Sociología, leída el 16-09-2022