Valoración clínica de felinos de Borneo en programas de conservación: pantera nebulosa sunda (Neofelis diardi) y gato leopardo (Prionailurus bengalensis)
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2016
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25/01/2016
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El hábitat de los felinos del Sudeste Asiático está sufriendo grandes cambios debidos a la acción del hombre. La pérdida de hábitat supone la principal amenaza para las poblaciones salvajes de estas especies y es necesaria la creación de programas de conservación que aseguren su supervivencia. Los aspectos veterinarios en estos programas son de gran utilidad y relevancia para el manejo adecuado y seguro de estas especies tanto en vida libre como en cautividad. Los objetivos del trabajo de campo (in-sito) realizado en esta tesis fueron: evaluar la eficacia y las características anestésicas y los efectos fisiológicos de dos combinaciones farmacológicas (tiletamina-zolacepam; medetomidina-ketamina) empleadas en dos felinos salvajes de Borneo (pantera nebulosa Sunda - Neofeiis diardi- y gato leopardo - Prionailurus bengaleusis borneoensis-) así como evaluar la hematología y bioquímica sérica en estas especies tras la captura mediante jaula-trampa...
The South East felids' habitat is enduring an immense change due to human activity. Habitat loss represents the main threat for these species thus proving it vital to create conservation programs in order to ensure their survival. Within these programs, the veterinary aspects play a key role for the adequate and safe management of these felids both in the wild and in captivity. The field work (in-situ) goals of this thesis were to: evaluate the efficacy, anesthetic characteristics and physiological effects of two drug combinations (tiletamine-zolazepam; mecletomicline-ketamine) used in two Bornean free-ranging felids (Sunda clouded leopard -Neofelis diardi- and leopard cat -Prionailurus beugalensis borneoeusis). Also, this study evaluates the hematology and serum biochemistry in these two species after their capture by cage-traps...
The South East felids' habitat is enduring an immense change due to human activity. Habitat loss represents the main threat for these species thus proving it vital to create conservation programs in order to ensure their survival. Within these programs, the veterinary aspects play a key role for the adequate and safe management of these felids both in the wild and in captivity. The field work (in-situ) goals of this thesis were to: evaluate the efficacy, anesthetic characteristics and physiological effects of two drug combinations (tiletamine-zolazepam; mecletomicline-ketamine) used in two Bornean free-ranging felids (Sunda clouded leopard -Neofelis diardi- and leopard cat -Prionailurus beugalensis borneoeusis). Also, this study evaluates the hematology and serum biochemistry in these two species after their capture by cage-traps...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Veterinaria, Departamento de Fisiología (Fisiología Animal), leída el 25/01/2016