Implant treatment in pharmacologically immunosuppressed liver transplant patients: A prospective‐controlled study

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dc.contributor.authorParedes Rodríguez, Víctor Manuel
dc.contributor.authorLópez-Pintor Muñoz, Rosa María
dc.contributor.authorTorres García Denche, Jesús
dc.contributor.authorde Vicente, Juan Carlos
dc.contributor.authorSanz Alonso, Mariano
dc.contributor.authorHernández Vallejo, Gonzalo
dc.date.accessioned2024-01-11T18:59:52Z
dc.date.available2024-01-11T18:59:52Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractAbstract Objectives: The main objective of this prospective study was to evaluate the long-term outcome of implant therapy in liver transplant patients (LTP). The secondary goal was to assess several implant- and patient-dependent variables, such as peri-implantitis (PI), peri- implant mucositis (PIM), bone loss (BL), and immediate postoperative complications. Material and methods: Two groups, including 16 pharmacologically immunosup- pressed LTP and 16 matched controls, received 52 and 54 implants, respectively, be- tween 1999 and 2008. After evaluating the postoperative healing, a mean follow-up of more than 8 years was carried out, and radiographic, clinical, and periodontal pa- rameters were recorded to evaluate implant survival and implant- and patient- dependent outcomes. Results: The early postsurgical complications were similar in both groups. Implant sur- vival rate was 100% in the LTP group and 98.15% in the CG. PIM was diagnosed in 35.42% of the implants and 64.29% of the patients of LTP group (LTPG) and in 43.40% of the implants and 56.25% of the patients in the CG. PI was detected in 4.17% of the implants and 7.10% of the patients in the LTPG and in 9.43% of the implants and 18.80% of the patients in the CG. Conclusion: Pharmacologically immunosuppression in liver transplant patients was not a risk factor for implant failure, nor for the incidence of peri-implant diseases. Liver transplant is not a contraindication for dental implant treatment, although these pa- tients should be carefully monitored during follow-up care.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Especialidades Clínicas Odontológicas
dc.description.facultyFac. de Odontología
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.statuspub
dc.identifier.citationParedes V, López-Pintor RM, Torres J, de Vicente JC, Sanz M, Hernández G. Implant treatment in pharmacologically immunosuppressed liver transplant patients: A prospective-controlled study. Clinical Oral Implants Research [Internet]. 2018 [citado 11 de enero de 2024];29(1):28-35. Disponible en: https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/clr.13035.
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/clr.13035
dc.identifier.essn1600-0501
dc.identifier.issn0905-7161
dc.identifier.officialurlhttps://doi.org/10.1111/clr.13035
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/full/10.1111/clr.13035
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/92653
dc.issue.number1
dc.journal.titleClinical Oral Implants Research
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final35
dc.page.initial28
dc.publisherWiley
dc.rights.accessRightsrestricted access
dc.subject.cdu616.314-089.843
dc.subject.keywordDental implants
dc.subject.keywordImmunosuppresion
dc.subject.keywordLiver transplant
dc.subject.keywordMucosal disturbances
dc.subject.keywordPeri-implant mucositis
dc.subject.keywordPeri-implantitis
dc.subject.ucmImplantes dentales
dc.subject.unesco3213.13 Ortodoncia-Estomatología
dc.titleImplant treatment in pharmacologically immunosuppressed liver transplant patients: A prospective‐controlled study
dc.typejournal article
dc.type.hasVersionVoR
dc.volume.number29
dspace.entity.typePublication
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