Calidad de seguimiento y eventos adversos de los pacientes diabéticos tras un alta hospitalaria
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2018
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12/07/2017
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
La Diabetes Mellitus 2 (DM2) es una enfermedad crónica del metabolismo. Suprevalencia no ha dejado de aumentar en las últimas décadas a consecuencia de la mayor longevidad poblacional, progresivo incremento de la obesidad y sedentarismo.La Atención Primaria juega un papel fundamental en la asistencia a las personas con DM2 por su accesibilidad y capacidad de continuidad asistencial. Por ello asume lasfunciones de detección, control, tratamiento y educación sanitaria. Son de especial interés las primeras semanas tras un ingreso hospitalario, dado que es en este periodo cuando se incrementa de forma importante el riesgo de sufrir descompensaciones agudas que representan un verdadero problema para la seguridad y calidad de vida del paciente, así como la probabilidad de aparición de eventos cardiovasculares. Dado que la mayoría de las veces el paciente se transfiere a Atención Primaria, es necesario mejorar la comunicación entre responsables de la Atención Hospitalaria y Primaria...
Diabetes Mellitus 2 (DM2) is a chronic metabolic disease. Its prevalence has grown inplays an essential role for patients with DM2, due to its accessibility and continuity ofcare. For this reason, Primary Care is responsible for the detection, control, treatmentand health education. In this sense, the first weeks after hospitalization are of specialinterest, since it is during this period that there is an increased risk of suffering an acutemedical decompensation, which may represent a paramount phenomenon for thepatient’s safety and quality of life, as well as an increased occurrence of cardiovascularevents. Since most of the times the patient is transferred to Primary Care after hospitaldischarge, it is necessary to improve communication between those in charge ofHospital and Primary Care...
Diabetes Mellitus 2 (DM2) is a chronic metabolic disease. Its prevalence has grown inplays an essential role for patients with DM2, due to its accessibility and continuity ofcare. For this reason, Primary Care is responsible for the detection, control, treatmentand health education. In this sense, the first weeks after hospitalization are of specialinterest, since it is during this period that there is an increased risk of suffering an acutemedical decompensation, which may represent a paramount phenomenon for thepatient’s safety and quality of life, as well as an increased occurrence of cardiovascularevents. Since most of the times the patient is transferred to Primary Care after hospitaldischarge, it is necessary to improve communication between those in charge ofHospital and Primary Care...
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Tesis de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Medicina, Departamento de Medicina, leída el 12-07-2017