Slow Electron Injection on Ru−Phthalocyanine Sensitized TiO2
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2007
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American Chemical Society
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Morandeira A, López-Duarte I, Martínez-Díaz MV, O’Regan B, Shuttle C, Haji-Zainulabidin NA, et al. Slow Electron Injection on Ru−Phthalocyanine Sensitized TiO 2. J Am Chem Soc 2007;129:9250–1. https://doi.org/10.1021/ja0722980.
Abstract
Photoinduced electron injection in dye sensitized TiO2 is a critical step in the function of dye sensitized solar cells. High electron injection quantum yields are a requirement to obtain efficient devices. While high electron injection quantum yields are usually linked to ultrafast electron-transfer dynamics (in the fs−ps timescales), the latter are not a requirement. We present here a system, Ru-phthalocyanine sensitized TiO2, where slow electron injection (kinj ≈ 450 ns-1) and efficient electron injection are compatible owing to the long lifetime of the injecting state, the Ru-phthalocyanine triplet state. Ru-phthalocyanine dyes are attractive sensitizers because they absorb strongly in the red and their axial ligands hinder the formation of aggregates.