Latin American migrants under the US New Political Economy: public raids cost vs private sanctuary revival
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Publication date
2023
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Instituto de Investigaciones Dr. José María Luis Mora
Citation
Sánchez-Bayón, A. (2023). Migrantes latinoamericanos ante la Nueva Economía Política de Estados Unidos de América: el costo de las redadas públicas contra la reactivación del santuario privado. América Latina En La Historia Económica, 30(3), 1–19. https://doi.org/10.18232/20073496.1369
Abstract
Este es un estudio de caso sobre la gestión de la migración en Estados Unidos de América, según el enfoque de la Nueva Economía Política. Se presta atención a cómo son tratados los inmigrantes latinoamericanos, dado el cambio en las políticas públicas y su percepción económica. Se ha pasado de políticas migratorias de puertas abiertas a redadas y deportaciones masivas, violando los principios fundacionales de Estados Unidos y la clave de su crecimiento y desarrollo, ya que los inmigrantes no solo son un factor productivo de trabajo, sino que también aportan conocimiento, tecnologías e instituciones que mejoran la competitividad. Ante este cambio de poderes públicos, la sociedad civil ha reaccionado, con una revitalización del movimiento santuario. Este estudio utiliza una metodología explicativa sobre la evolución de las disciplinas y enfoques académicos dedicados a la investigación de las relaciones religión-economía-migración, para centrar su atención en el estudio de caso del Movimiento Santuario.
This is a case study on migration management in the United States of America, according to the New Political Economy approach. Attention is paid to how Latin American immigrants are treated, given the change in public policies and their economic perception. There has been a shift from open-door 9 immigration policies to raids and massive deportations, violating the founding principles of the United States and the key to its growth and development, since immigrants are not only a greater productive factor of work, but also bring knowledge, technologies and institutions that improve the competitiveness. Faced with this change in public powers, civil society has reacted, with a revitalization of the Sanctuary Movement. This study uses an explanatory methodology on the evolution of the academic disciplines and approaches dedicated to the research on religion-economics-migration relations, to focus its attention on the case study of the Sanctuary Movement.
This is a case study on migration management in the United States of America, according to the New Political Economy approach. Attention is paid to how Latin American immigrants are treated, given the change in public policies and their economic perception. There has been a shift from open-door 9 immigration policies to raids and massive deportations, violating the founding principles of the United States and the key to its growth and development, since immigrants are not only a greater productive factor of work, but also bring knowledge, technologies and institutions that improve the competitiveness. Faced with this change in public powers, civil society has reacted, with a revitalization of the Sanctuary Movement. This study uses an explanatory methodology on the evolution of the academic disciplines and approaches dedicated to the research on religion-economics-migration relations, to focus its attention on the case study of the Sanctuary Movement.