La (de)construcción de la identidad de la mujer negra. Une si longue lettre, Ekomo, Reyita sencillamente
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2024
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19/07/2023
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Este trabajo se dedica al análisis de las novelas Une si longue lettre, Ekomo y Reyita sencillamente, con el objetivo de rastrear los diferentes factores que participan en el proceso de (de)construcción de la identidad de la mujer negra e identificar de qué forma dichos factores condicionan el modo de vida de la mujer negra. Empezamos el trabajo con un planteamiento del estado de la cuestión revisando las diferentes aceptaciones definitorias de los conceptos de Raza, Identidad y Género. De esta forma, identificamos tipologías relacionadas con el concepto de identidad como la identidad racial, la identidad cultural y la identidad de género. En el mismo recorrido teórico hemos analizado el sitio que ocupa el sujeto femenino en los llamados Géneros “femeninos” entre los cuales se han distinguido la novela epistolar, la novela “testimonio”, el cuento y la “oralidad”. Enseguida, exponemos los denominados “feminismos periféricos” entendidos como las nuevas corrientes que surgieron dentro del pensamiento feminista occidental lideradas principalmente por mujeres “racializadas” o procedentes de países del “tercer mundo”. A través de esta exposición entendemos la importancia del concepto de interseccionalidad dentro de la corriente feminista afroamericana y el sentido “anticolonial” que cobró la lucha feminista en África. Asimismo, en la misma secuencia, explicamos el cambio que ha producido la introducción del concepto de religión dentro de la teoría feminista enfocando el análisis en el islam y en la religión cristiana...
This paper is devoted to the analysis of the novels Une si longue lettre, Ekomo and Reyita sencillamente, with the aim of tracing the different factors involved in the process of (de)construction of black women's identity and identifying how these factors condition black women's way of life. We begin the work with an approach to the state of the question by reviewing the different defining meanings of the concepts of Race, Identity and Gender. In this way, we identify typologies related to the concept of identity: racial identity, cultural identity, and gender identity.In the same vein, we analysed the relationship between the concepts, Identity and Literature, Identity and African Literature. Thus, we discover the ideas of theorists such as Amin Maalouf, Alain Mabanckou and Achille Mbembe, who outline the concepts of individual identity and collective identity, which are fundamental for understanding the role of society and of the individual in the (de)construction of his or her identity. We then carried out a specific study of the role of women in African and Diaspora literature to describe how a writer's feminist ideologies condition the way he or she portrays society in his or her texts. This characterisation work has revealed that only a fine line separates a writer's ideologies from his or her work...
This paper is devoted to the analysis of the novels Une si longue lettre, Ekomo and Reyita sencillamente, with the aim of tracing the different factors involved in the process of (de)construction of black women's identity and identifying how these factors condition black women's way of life. We begin the work with an approach to the state of the question by reviewing the different defining meanings of the concepts of Race, Identity and Gender. In this way, we identify typologies related to the concept of identity: racial identity, cultural identity, and gender identity.In the same vein, we analysed the relationship between the concepts, Identity and Literature, Identity and African Literature. Thus, we discover the ideas of theorists such as Amin Maalouf, Alain Mabanckou and Achille Mbembe, who outline the concepts of individual identity and collective identity, which are fundamental for understanding the role of society and of the individual in the (de)construction of his or her identity. We then carried out a specific study of the role of women in African and Diaspora literature to describe how a writer's feminist ideologies condition the way he or she portrays society in his or her texts. This characterisation work has revealed that only a fine line separates a writer's ideologies from his or her work...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Filología, leída el 19-07-2023