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Update on the correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic matter

dc.contributor.authorArganda, E.
dc.contributor.authorArqueros Martínez, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorBlanco Ramos, Francisco
dc.contributor.authorGarcía Pinto, Diego
dc.contributor.authorOrtiz Ramis, Montserrat
dc.contributor.authorRosado Vélez, Jaime
dc.contributor.authorVázquez Peñas, José Ramón
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-20T04:17:32Z
dc.date.available2023-06-20T04:17:32Z
dc.date.issued2010-12
dc.description© 2010 Elsevier B.V. Autoría conjunta: The Pierre Auger collaboration. Artículo publicado por más de 10 autores. We are very grateful to the following agencies and organizations for financial support: Comision Nacional de Energia Atomica, Fundacion Antorchas, Gobierno De La Provincia de Mendoza, Municipalidad de Malargue, NDM Holdings and Valle Las Lenas, in gratitude for their continuing cooperation over land access, Argentina; the Australian Research Council; Conselho Nacional de Desenvolvimento Cientifico e Tecnologico (CNPq), Financiadora de Estudos e Projetos (FINEP), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Rio de Janeiro (FAPERJ), Fundacao de Amparo a Pesquisa do Estado de Sao Paulo (FAPESP), Ministerio de Ciencia e Tecnologia (MCT), Brazil; AVCR AV0Z10100502 and AV0Z10100522, GAAV KJB300100801 and KJB100100904, MSMT-CR LA08016, LC527, 1M06002, and MSM0021620859, Czech Republic; Centre de Calcul IN2P3/CNRS, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Conseil Regional Ile-de-France, Departement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire (PNC-IN2P3/CNRS), Departement Sciences de l'Univers (SDU-1NSU/CNRS), France; Bundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF), Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG), Finanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg, Helmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF), Ministerium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung, Nordrhein-Westfalen, Ministerium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany; Istituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN), Istituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF), Ministero dell'Istruzione, dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy; Consejo Nacional de Ciencia y Tecnologia (CONACYT), Mexico; Ministerie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Nederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO), Stichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands; Ministry of Science and Higher Education, Grant Nos. 1 P03 D 014 30 and N N202 207238, Poland; Fundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal; Ministry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology, Slovenian Research Agency, Slovenia; Comunidad de Madrid, Consejeria de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha, FEDER funds, Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN), Generalitat Valenciana, Junta de Andalucia, Xunta de Galicia, Spain; Science and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy, Contract Nos. DE-AC02-07CH11359, DE-FR02-04ER41300, National Science Foundation, Grant No. 0450696, The Grainger Foundation USA; ALFA-EC/ HELEN, European Union 6th Framework Program, Grant No. MEIF-CT-2005-025057, European Union 7th Framework Program, Grant No. PIEF-GA-2008-220240, and UNESCO.
dc.description.abstractData collected by the Pierre Auger Observatory through 31 August 2007 showed evidence for anisotropy in the arrival directions of cosmic rays above the Greisen-Zatsepin-Kuz'min energy threshold, 6 x 10(19) eV. The anisotropy was measured by the fraction of arrival directions that are less than 3.1 degrees from the position of an active galactic nucleus within 75 Mpc (using the Veron-Cetty and Veron 12th catalog). An updated measurement of this fraction is reported here using the arrival directions of cosmic rays recorded above the same energy threshold through 31 December 2009. The number of arrival directions has increased from 27 to 69, allowing a more precise measurement. The correlating fraction is (38(-6)(+7))%, compared with 21% expected for isotropic cosmic rays. This is down from the early estimate of (69-(+11)(13))%. The enlarged set of arrival directions is examined also in relation to other populations of nearby extragalactic objects: galaxies in the 2 Microns All Sky Survey and active galactic nuclei detected in hard X-rays by the Swift Burst Alert Telescope. A celestial region around the position of the radiogalaxy Cen A has the largest excess of arrival directions relative to isotropic expectations. The 2-point autocorrelation function is shown for the enlarged set of arrival directions and compared to the isotropic expectation. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Estructura de la Materia, Física Térmica y Electrónica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipUnión Europea. FP7
dc.description.sponsorshipCzech Republic; Centre de Calcul
dc.description.sponsorshipCentre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
dc.description.sponsorshipConseil Regional Ile-de-France
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartement Physique Nucleaire et Corpusculaire
dc.description.sponsorshipDepartement Sciences de l'Univers, France
dc.description.sponsorshipBundesministerium fur Bildung und Forschung (BMBF)
dc.description.sponsorshipDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG)
dc.description.sponsorshipFinanzministerium Baden-Wurttemberg
dc.description.sponsorshipHelmholtz-Gemeinschaft Deutscher Forschungszentren (HGF)
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterium fur Wissenschaft und Forschung Nordrhein-Westfalen
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterium fur Wissenschaft, Forschung und Kunst, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany
dc.description.sponsorshipIstituto Nazionale di Fisica Nucleare (INFN)
dc.description.sponsorshipIstituto Nazionale di Astrofisica (INAF)
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistero dell'Istruzione dell'Universita e della Ricerca (MIUR), Italy
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterie van Onderwijs, Cultuur en Wetenschap, Netherlands
dc.description.sponsorshipNederlandse Organisatie voor Wetenschappelijk Onderzoek (NWO)
dc.description.sponsorshipStichting voor Fundamenteel Onderzoek der Materie (FOM), Netherlands
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Science and Higher Education, Poland
dc.description.sponsorshipFundacao para a Ciencia e a Tecnologia, Portugal
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry for Higher Education, Science, and Technology
dc.description.sponsorshipSlovenian Research Agency, Slovenia
dc.description.sponsorshipComunidad de Madrid
dc.description.sponsorshipConsejeria de Educacion de la Comunidad de Castilla La Mancha
dc.description.sponsorshipFEDER funds
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovacion and Consolider-Ingenio 2010 (CPAN)
dc.description.sponsorshipGeneralitat Valenciana
dc.description.sponsorshipJunta de Andalucia
dc.description.sponsorshipXunta de Galicia, Spain
dc.description.sponsorshipScience and Technology Facilities Council, United Kingdom; Department of Energy
dc.description.sponsorshipALFA-EC/ HELEN
dc.description.sponsorshipUnión Europea. FP6
dc.description.sponsorshipUNESCO
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/39288
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.astropartphys.2010.08.010
dc.identifier.issn0927-6505
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.astropartphys.2010.08.010
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://arxiv.org/abs/1009.1855
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/45135
dc.issue.number5
dc.journal.titleAstroparticle physics
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final326
dc.page.initial314
dc.publisherElsevier Science BV
dc.relation.projectIDAUGERCRSOURCE (220240)
dc.relation.projectIDIN2P3/CNRS
dc.relation.projectIDPNC-IN2P3/CNRS
dc.relation.projectIDSDU-1NSU/CNRS
dc.relation.projectID1 P03 D 014 30
dc.relation.projectIDN N202 207238
dc.relation.projectIDDE-AC02-07CH11359
dc.relation.projectIDDE-FR02-04ER41300
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subject.cdu539.1
dc.subject.keywordActive galactic nuclei
dc.subject.keywordHipass catalog
dc.subject.keywordGalaxies
dc.subject.keywordSpectrum.
dc.subject.ucmFísica nuclear
dc.subject.unesco2207 Física Atómica y Nuclear
dc.titleUpdate on the correlation of the highest energy cosmic rays with nearby extragalactic matter
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number34
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