Prevalence and clinical presentation of molar incisor hypomineralisation among a population of children in the community of Madrid
dc.contributor.author | Ortega Luengo, Sara | |
dc.contributor.author | Feijoo García, Gonzalo | |
dc.contributor.author | Gallardo López, Nuria Esther | |
dc.contributor.author | Caleya Zambrano, Antonia María | |
dc.contributor.author | Miegimolle Herrero, Mónica | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-10-24T10:26:25Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-10-24T10:26:25Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024-02-13 | |
dc.description.abstract | Objective The main objective of this study was to estimate the prevalence of molar incisor hypomineralisation (MIH), an alteration of tooth enamel with an estimated worldwide prevalence rate of 14%, among children using primary care services in the Community of Madrid, Spain. Materials and methods This was a descriptive, cross-sectional and multicentre study. After calibrating all researchers and following the diagnostic criteria of the European Academy of Paediatric Dentistry (EAPD), children aged between 8 and 16 years who were users of the dental services at 8 primary oral health units of the Madrid Health Service (SERMAS) were included. The children underwent a dental examination, and the parents were asked to complete a questionnaire. Results The prevalence of MIH was 28.63% (CI: 24.61–32.65%). The age cohorts most affected by MIH were 8 years (21.4%) and 11 years (20.7%). The presence of MIH was greater among girls (85; 60.71%) than among boys (55; 39.28%). The mean number of affected teeth per patient was 4.46 ± 2.8. The most frequently affected molar was the upper right first molar (74.3%), and the upper left central incisor was the most affected incisor (37.85%). Opacities were the defects most frequently recorded (63.57%). Conclusions The prevalence of MIH in this study is the highest of all relevant studies conducted in Spain. | en |
dc.description.department | Depto. de Especialidades Clínicas Odontológicas | |
dc.description.faculty | Fac. de Odontología | |
dc.description.refereed | TRUE | |
dc.description.sponsorship | Foundation for Biosanitary Research and Innovation in Primary Care (FIIBAP)”. | |
dc.description.status | pub | |
dc.identifier.citation | Ortega-Luengo S, Feijóo-Garcia G, Miegimolle-Herrero M, Gallardo-López NE, Caleya-Zambrano AM. Prevalence and clinical presentation of molar incisor hypomineralisation among a population of children in the community of Madrid. BMC Oral Health. 2024 Feb 13;24(1):229.- | |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.1186/s12903-024-04003-4 | |
dc.identifier.issn | 1472-6831 | |
dc.identifier.officialurl | https//doi.org/10.1186/s12903-024-04003-4 | |
dc.identifier.pmid | 38350956 | |
dc.identifier.relatedurl | https://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/ | |
dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/109380 | |
dc.journal.title | BMC Oral Health | |
dc.language.iso | eng | |
dc.page.initial | 229 | |
dc.publisher | BMC | |
dc.rights | Attribution 4.0 International | en |
dc.rights.accessRights | open access | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | |
dc.subject.cdu | 616.314-053.2 | |
dc.subject.keyword | Molar incisor hypomineralization (MIH) | |
dc.subject.keyword | Enamel developmental defect | |
dc.subject.keyword | Hypomineralised second primary molars (HSPM) | |
dc.subject.keyword | Oral Health Units | |
dc.subject.keyword | Pediatric Dentistry | |
dc.subject.ucm | Odontología infantil | |
dc.subject.unesco | 3299 Otras Especialidades Médicas | |
dc.title | Prevalence and clinical presentation of molar incisor hypomineralisation among a population of children in the community of Madrid | en |
dc.type | journal article | |
dc.type.hasVersion | VoR | |
dc.volume.number | 24 | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication | d3da3c82-5786-4fbe-a94e-21605c054fcd | |
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery | fa21621c-8c33-4c28-ae17-b3fc27ded736 |
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