La acción exterior de Catar en el estándar de “pequeño Estado”. Multilateralismo e influencia
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2023
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Universidad Autonoma de Madrid, Taller de Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos
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González del Miño, P. (2023). La acción exterior de Catar en el estándar de “pequeño Estado”. Multilateralismo e influencia. Revista De Estudios Internacionales Mediterráneos, (35), 245–273. https://doi.org/10.15366/reim2023.35.010
Abstract
Desde hace poco más de dos décadas Catar se ha ido transformando en un actor con relevancia geoestratégica y una política exterior más asertiva y autónoma que se aleja de los estándares clásicos de los “pequeños Estados”. La intensificación de su influencia regional e internacional debido a la pujante economía, a los recursos de los hidrocarburos y a una diplomacia de “protección” consistente en maximizar el número de aliados, no exenta de cuestionamiento, posibilitan que el emirato desempeñe un dominio superior en relación con su tamaño y población. El marco temporal del artículo abarca desde la llegada al poder del emir Hammad bin Khalifa Al Thani a mediados de la década de 1990 a la actualidad, utilizando el marco teórico Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) mediante la conducta y la práctica de las relaciones entre actores internacionales.
For a little over two decades, Qatar has been transforming itself into an actor with geostrategic relevance and a more assertive and autonomous foreign policy that moves away from the classic standards of 'small states'. The intensification of its regional and international influence due to its booming economy, hydrocarbon resources and a 'protection' diplomacy consisting of maximising the number of allies, not without question, has enabled the emirate to play a more dominant role in relation to its size and population. The timeframe of the article covers the period from the rise to power of Amir Hammad bin Khalifa Al Thani in the mid-1990s to the present, using the theoretical framework of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) through the conduct and practice of relations between international actors.
For a little over two decades, Qatar has been transforming itself into an actor with geostrategic relevance and a more assertive and autonomous foreign policy that moves away from the classic standards of 'small states'. The intensification of its regional and international influence due to its booming economy, hydrocarbon resources and a 'protection' diplomacy consisting of maximising the number of allies, not without question, has enabled the emirate to play a more dominant role in relation to its size and population. The timeframe of the article covers the period from the rise to power of Amir Hammad bin Khalifa Al Thani in the mid-1990s to the present, using the theoretical framework of Foreign Policy Analysis (FPA) through the conduct and practice of relations between international actors.