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Sensitivity and uniformity in statistical randomness tests

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2022

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Elsevier
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Almaraz Luengo E, Leiva Cerna M, García Villalba LJ, Hurley-Smith D, Hernandez-Castro J. Sensitivity and uniformity in statistical randomness tests. Journal of Information Security and Applications 2022;70:103322. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jisa.2022.103322.

Abstract

In this paper we propose a new measure of the sensitivity of a statistical test . This can be applied to any of the common statistical batteries (NIST SP 800-22, Dieharder, TestU01, ENT, all FIPS versions, etc.) We will validate its use with the FIPS 140-2 battery. In addition, we will apply this new measure to other statistical tests, including tests of independence and uniformity. The latter leads to a new test battery, not previously seen in the literature to the best of our knowledge, that can be very powerful as a sequence checking tool. This new proposal is later tested to judge its potential as a battery for cryptographic use.

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