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Solar desalination by membrane distillation: Dispersion in energy consumption analysis and water production costs (a review)

dc.contributor.authorKhayet Souhaimi, Mohamed
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-19T13:24:37Z
dc.date.available2023-06-19T13:24:37Z
dc.date.issued2013-01-02
dc.description© 2012 Elsevier B.V. The author wishes to thank the support from the University Complutense of Madrid, UCM-BSCH (Projects GR58/08 and GR35/10-A, UCM group 910336).
dc.description.abstractThe non-isothermal membrane distillation (MD) separation process is known for about 50 years and very few studies are reported on its economics, energy analysis and costs evaluations. Dispersed and confusing water production costs (WPC) and specific energy consumption (EC) analysis were reported. Most of them are simulated and others are based on various costs assumptions. At present, the common asked questions about the published papers in MD including EC and WPC are: how these reported calculations on WPC and EC were made?, what is the current WPC of MD?, and how WPC of MD can be improved?. An overview of most studies carried out on these issues is presented and some useful equations and information in this context are reported. Comparison to other separation processes used in desalination is made. At present, the main challenge for large-scale MD is EC and WPC. New directions on MD should be raised. More rigorous investigations and focused directions on economical analysis of MD systems should be conducted. A unified standard method for analysis and calculations should be followed to determine WPC. For the benefit of MD process, one should be cautious when reporting simulated, non-realistic and non-contrasted WPC.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Estructura de la Materia, Física Térmica y Electrónica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity Complutense of Madrid, UCM-BSCH
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity Complutense of Madrid, UCM-BSCH (UCM group)
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/25932
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.desal.2012.07.010
dc.identifier.issn0011-9164
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.desal.2012.07.010
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://www.sciencedirect.com/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/33585
dc.journal.titleDesalination
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final101
dc.page.initial89
dc.publisherElsevier Science Bv
dc.relation.projectIDGR58/08
dc.relation.projectIDGR35/10
dc.relation.projectID910336
dc.rights.accessRightsrestricted access
dc.subject.cdu536
dc.subject.keywordSmall-Scale Desalination
dc.subject.keywordSeawater Desalination
dc.subject.keywordIntegrated Membrane
dc.subject.keywordEconomic-Evaluation
dc.subject.keywordExergetic Analysis
dc.subject.keywordBrackish-Water
dc.subject.keywordSea-Water
dc.subject.keywordSystem
dc.subject.keywordEfficiency
dc.subject.keywordUnits
dc.subject.ucmTermodinámica
dc.subject.unesco2213 Termodinámica
dc.titleSolar desalination by membrane distillation: Dispersion in energy consumption analysis and water production costs (a review)
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number308
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