El régimen jurídico de los mecanismos de rescate en la Eurozona: su repercusión en el estatus de independencia del Banco Central Europeo.
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2013
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02/07/2013
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La crisis económica y financiera en que se encuentra sumida la Unión Europea ha dado lugar a la necesidad de actuaciones urgentes encaminadas a corregir las tendencias negativas de los Estados miembros a través de la creación de los denominados “fondos de rescate” –MEDE por parte de la Unión Europea, OMT por parte del Banco Central Europeo-. No obstante, muchas de las normas reguladoras del funcionamiento de tales instrumentos choca con el status de independencia que se atribuye al Banco Central Europeo en los Tratados constitutivos del derecho Originario de la Unión. Este trabajo estudia dicha posición de independencia del Banco para, a continuación, analizar los problemas que surgen en su relación tanto con el MEDE como con las OMT para finalmente proponer algunas posibles actuaciones que los solucionen.
The current economic and financial crisis in the European Union has forced urgent decisions in order to correct the problems in the member States through the creation of “rescue funds” –MEDE created by the European Union, OMT by the European Central Bank-. But the regulation of these funds often causes problems with the status of independence that the European Central Bank has, in according to the European Treaties. This work studies that position of independence of the European Central Bank and then try to analyze the problems that its relationships cause with MEDE and OMT, and finally it put forward some possible ways to solve them.
The current economic and financial crisis in the European Union has forced urgent decisions in order to correct the problems in the member States through the creation of “rescue funds” –MEDE created by the European Union, OMT by the European Central Bank-. But the regulation of these funds often causes problems with the status of independence that the European Central Bank has, in according to the European Treaties. This work studies that position of independence of the European Central Bank and then try to analyze the problems that its relationships cause with MEDE and OMT, and finally it put forward some possible ways to solve them.