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The HD 260655 system: two rocky worlds transiting a bright M dwarf at 10 pc

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dc.contributor.authorCaballero, J. A.
dc.contributor.authorMontes Gutiérrez, David
dc.contributor.authorSanz Forcada, J.
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-22T12:30:49Z
dc.date.available2023-06-22T12:30:49Z
dc.date.issued2022-08-31
dc.description© R. Luque et al. 2022. Artículo firmado por 67 autores. This paper includes data collected by the TESS mission. Funding for the TESS mission is provided by the NASA Explorer Program. We acknowledge the use of public TESS data from pipelines at the TESS Science Office and at the TESS Science Processing Operations Center. Resources supporting this work were provided by the NASA High-End Computing (HEC) Program through the NASA Advanced Supercomputing (NAS) Division at Ames Research Center for the production of the SPOC data products. This research has made use of the Exoplanet Follow-up Observation Program website, which is operated by the California Institute of Technology, under contract with the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under the Exoplanet Exploration Program. CARMENES is an instrument at the Centro Astronómico HispanoAlemán (CAHA) at Calar Alto (Almería, Spain), operated jointly by the Junta de Andalucía and the Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (CSIC). CARMENES was funded by the Max-Planck-Gesellschaft (MPG), the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas (CSIC), the Ministerio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO) and the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through projects FICTS-2011-02, ICTS-2017-07-CAHA-4, and CAHA16-CE-3978, and the members of the CARMENES Consortium with additional contributions. Some of the observations in this paper made use of the NN-EXPLORE Exoplanet and Stellar Speckle Imager (NESSI). NESSI was funded by the NASA Exoplanet Exploration Program and the NASA Ames Research Center. NESSI was built at the Ames Research Center by Steve B. Howell, Nic Scott, Elliott P. Horch, and Emmett Quigley. R.L. acknowledges funding from University of La Laguna through the Margarita Salas Fellowship from the Spanish Ministry of Universities ref. UNI/551/2021-May 26, and under the EU Next Generation funds. We acknowledge financial support from the Agencia Estatal de Investigación of the Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovación and the ERDF “A way of making Europe” through projects PID2019-109522GB-C5[1:4]/AEI/10.13039/501100011033 and the Centre of Excellence “Severo Ochoa” and “María de Maeztu” awards to the Instituto de Astrofísica de Canarias (CEX2019-000920-S), Instituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía (SEV-2017-0709), and Centro de Astrobiología (MDM2017-0737); the Generalitat de Catalunya/CERCA programme; the Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through the Major Research Instrumentation Programme and Research Unit FOR2544 “Blue Planets around Red Stars” (RE 2694/8-1, KU 3625/2-1), the Excellence Cluster ORIGINS (EXC-2094 – 390783311) and the Priority Programme “Exploring the Diversity of Extrasolar Planets” (JE 701/5-1); the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under grants 80NSSC21K0367 and 80NSSC22K0165 in support of Cycles 3 and 4 of the TESS Guest Investigator program; the National Science Foundation, Tennessee State University, and the State of Tennessee through its Centers of Excellence Program; and the Bulgarian BNSF program “VIHREN-2021” project No. KP-06-DV/5. The results reported herein benefited from collaborations and/or information exchange within the program “Alien Earths” (supported by the National Aeronautics and Space Administration under agreement No. 80NSSC21K0593) for NASA’s Nexus for Exoplanet System Science (NExSS) research coordination network sponsored by NASA’s Science Mission Directorate. The authors wish to recognize and acknowledge the very significant cultural role and reverence that the summit of Maunakea has always had within the indigenous Hawaiian community. We are most fortunate to have the opportunity to conduct observations from this mountain. We thank Vera M. Passegger for a helpful discussion on the photospheric parameters of HD 260655.
dc.description.abstractWe report the discovery of a multiplanetary system transiting the M0 V dwarf HD 260655 (GJ 239, TOI-4599). The system consists of at least two transiting planets, namely HD 260655 b, with a period of 2.77 d, a radius of R_(b) = 1.240 ± 0.023 R_(ꚛ), a mass of M_(b) = 2.14 ± 0.34 M_(ꚛ), and a bulk density of ρ_(b) = 6.2 ± 1.0 g cm^(−3) , and HD 260655 c, with a period of 5.71 d, a radius of R_(c) = 1.533^(+0.051)_(−0.046) R_(ꚛ), a mass of M_(c) = 3.09 ± 0.48 M_(ꚛ), and a bulk density of ρ_(c) = 4.7^(+0.9)_(−0.8) g cm^(−3) . The planets have been detected in transit by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission and confirmed independently with archival and new precise radial velocities obtained with the HIRES and CARMENES instruments since 1998 and 2016, respectively. At a distance of 10 pc, HD 260655 has become the fourth closest known multitransiting planet system after HD 219134, LTT 1445 A, and AU Mic. Due to the apparent brightness of the host star (J = 6.7 mag), both planets are among the most suitable rocky worlds known today for atmospheric studies with the James Webb Space Telescope, both in transmission and emission.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Física de la Tierra y Astrofísica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Economía y Competitividad (MINECO)/FEDER
dc.description.sponsorshipMinisterio de Ciencia e Innovación (MICINN)
dc.description.sponsorshipCentro de Excelencia Severo Ochoa
dc.description.sponsorshipUnidad de Excelencia María de Maeztu
dc.description.sponsorshipMax-Planck-Gesellschaft (MPG)
dc.description.sponsorshipInstituto de Astrofísica de Andalucía
dc.description.sponsorshipCentro de Astrobiología
dc.description.sponsorshipGeneralitat de Catalunya/CERCA
dc.description.sponsorshipDeutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (DFG) through the Major Research Instrumentation Programme and Research Unit FOR2544 “Blue Planets around Red Stars”
dc.description.sponsorshipExcellence Cluster ORIGINS
dc.description.sponsorshipPriority Programme “Exploring the Diversity of Extrasolar Planets”
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Science Foundation
dc.description.sponsorshipTennessee State University
dc.description.sponsorshipState of Tennessee through its Centers of Excellence Program
dc.description.sponsorshipBulgarian BNSF program “VIHREN-2021”
dc.description.sponsorshipNational Aeronautics and Space Administration
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/75756
dc.identifier.doi10.1051/0004-6361/202243834
dc.identifier.issn0004-6361
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1051/0004-6361/202243834
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttps://www.aanda.org
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/72729
dc.journal.titleAstronomy & Astrophysics
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherEDP Sciencies
dc.relation.projectIDFICTS-2011-02; ICTS-2017-07-CAHA-4; CAHA16-CE-3978
dc.relation.projectIDPID2019-109522GB-C5[1:4]/AEI/10.13039/501100011033
dc.relation.projectIDCEX2019-000920-S; SEV-2017-0709
dc.relation.projectIDMDM2017-0737
dc.relation.projectIDRE 2694/8-1
dc.relation.projectIDKU 3625/2-1
dc.relation.projectIDEXC-2094 – 390783311
dc.relation.projectIDJE 701/5-1
dc.relation.projectID80NSSC21K0367
dc.relation.projectID80NSSC22K0165
dc.relation.projectIDKP-06-DV/5
dc.relation.projectID80NSSC21K0593)
dc.rightsAtribución 3.0 España
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.rights.urihttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/es/
dc.subject.cdu52
dc.subject.keywordHigh-resolution spectroscopy
dc.subject.keywordMass-radius relationships
dc.subject.keywordCarmenes input catalog
dc.subject.keywordTerrestrial planet
dc.subject.keywordRotation periods
dc.subject.keywordError-correction
dc.subject.keywordAdaptive optics
dc.subject.keywordSized planet
dc.subject.keywordStellar
dc.subject.keywordExoplanets
dc.subject.ucmAstrofísica
dc.titleThe HD 260655 system: two rocky worlds transiting a bright M dwarf at 10 pc
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number664
dspace.entity.typePublication
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2dfe4286-12c7-4d3a-bfda-d298a90cc8fe
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2dfe4286-12c7-4d3a-bfda-d298a90cc8fe

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