Valoración de la eficacia de la terapia basada en mindfulness para el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo: una revisión sistemática
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2021
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Sociedad Española para el Estudio de la Ansiedad y el Estrés (SEAS)
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Ruiz Usero, S., & Cruzado, J. A. (2021). Valoración de la eficacia de la Terapia Basada en Mindfulness para el trastorno obsesivo compulsivo. Una revisión sistemática. Ansiedad y Estrés, 27(1), 7-14. https://doi.org/10.5093/anyes2021a2
Abstract
Antecedentes y objetivos: Las intervenciones basadas en Mindfulness podrían ser tan útiles para el Trastorno Obsesivo Compulsivo (TOC), con igual o mejores resultados que los tratamientos actuales. El objetivo
es revisar la investigación reciente sobre la eficacia y aplicabilidad de una Intervención Basada en Mindfulness (IBM) para el tratamiento del TOC.
Material y Métodos: Se seleccionaron 13 estudios (2008-2020), de las bases PsycINFO, Scopus, EBSCO, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL y PSICODOC.
Resultados: Siete estudios obtuvieron una mejora de síntomas en comparación con el grupo control, pero tan solo en 3 dicho cambio se relacionaba con diferencias en Mindfulness. Se hace un análisis de los problemas metodológicos y del estado de la investigación sobre los procesos activados por Mindfulness. Conclusiones: Los resultados no indican superioridad de una IBM. No obstante, existen multitud de razones metodológicas
Introduction and Objectives: Mindfulness-based interventions might be equally helpful for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), with equal or better results than standard treatments. A systematic review is conducted to assess the efficacy and applicability of a Mindfulness Intervention for OCD symptoms. Materials and Method: Thirteen studies (2008-2020) were selected, from the bases PsycINFO, Scopus, EBSCO, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL and PSICODOC. Results: Seven studies obtained an improvement in symptoms compared to the control group, but only in 3 was this change related to differences in Mindfulness. Conclusions: The amount of methodological problems and the Mindfulness research premature state makes the exhibited results as inconclusive. Better methodological and clinical standards are necessary for future research, which include better methodological and clinical standards, is necessary
Introduction and Objectives: Mindfulness-based interventions might be equally helpful for obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD), with equal or better results than standard treatments. A systematic review is conducted to assess the efficacy and applicability of a Mindfulness Intervention for OCD symptoms. Materials and Method: Thirteen studies (2008-2020) were selected, from the bases PsycINFO, Scopus, EBSCO, Web of Knowledge, CINAHL and PSICODOC. Results: Seven studies obtained an improvement in symptoms compared to the control group, but only in 3 was this change related to differences in Mindfulness. Conclusions: The amount of methodological problems and the Mindfulness research premature state makes the exhibited results as inconclusive. Better methodological and clinical standards are necessary for future research, which include better methodological and clinical standards, is necessary













