La escritura del yo en el ensayo audiovisual español
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Publication date
2024
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Publisher
Sociedad Española de Estudios Literarios de Cultura Popular (SELICUP)
Citation
Mínguez, N., & Cruz-Carvajal, I. (2024). La escritura del yo en el ensayo audiovisual español. Oceánide, 16, 17-25. https://doi.org/10.37668/oceanide.v16i.114
Abstract
Este artículo analiza la construcción de la subjetividad en La Morte Rouge (Víctor Erice, 2006), Guest (José Luis Guerin, 2010) y Mapa (León Siminiani, 2012), tres películas que representan distintas tendencias en cuanto a la escritura del yo en el ensayo audiovisual español. Se trata de tres generaciones de autores destacados en la evolución de la no ficción audiovisual española. Utilizando un marco conceptual interdisciplinar que contempla la teoría del ensayo y el análisis del discurso, se estudia el referente, el uso del lenguaje y el modo particular en que el yo enuncia y se construye a través de la escritura. Aunque es posible un ensayo fílmico solo con imágenes, las películas analizadas parten de una práctica cultural en que la imagen y la palabra interactúan para construir un discurso pleno. El artículo revela cómo el soliloquio, el cuaderno de viaje y el diario autoficcionado manifiestan diversos modos de puesta en escena de la subjetividad, pero comparten la construcción del yo en la interacción con el otro, la creación de un espacio íntimo donde el sujeto es tan consciente del enunciado como de la enunciación y la presencia de la identidad en el contexto de una temporalidad histórica.
This article analyzes the construction of subjectivity in La Morte Rouge (Víctor Erice, 2006), Guest (José Luis Guerin, 2010) and Mapa (León Siminiani, 2012), three films that represent different trends within the writing of the self in Spanish essay film. These are three generations of outstanding authors in the evolution of Spanish audiovisual non-fiction. Using as a conceptual framework the theory of the essay and discourse analysis, we study the referent, the use of language and the particular way in which the self writes and is constructed through writing. Although a film essay with only images is possible, the films analyzed here are based on a cultural practice in which the image and the word interact to build a fully significant discourse. The article reveals how the soliloquy, the travelogue and the autofictional diary film show different modes of staging subjectivity but share the construction of the self in the interaction with the other, the creation of an intimate space where the subject is equally aware of the message and its enunciation, and the presence of an identity in the context of a historical temporality.
This article analyzes the construction of subjectivity in La Morte Rouge (Víctor Erice, 2006), Guest (José Luis Guerin, 2010) and Mapa (León Siminiani, 2012), three films that represent different trends within the writing of the self in Spanish essay film. These are three generations of outstanding authors in the evolution of Spanish audiovisual non-fiction. Using as a conceptual framework the theory of the essay and discourse analysis, we study the referent, the use of language and the particular way in which the self writes and is constructed through writing. Although a film essay with only images is possible, the films analyzed here are based on a cultural practice in which the image and the word interact to build a fully significant discourse. The article reveals how the soliloquy, the travelogue and the autofictional diary film show different modes of staging subjectivity but share the construction of the self in the interaction with the other, the creation of an intimate space where the subject is equally aware of the message and its enunciation, and the presence of an identity in the context of a historical temporality.