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Synthesis and electrical properties of the pyrochlore-type Gd_(2-y)La_(y)Zr_(2)O_(7) solid solution

dc.contributor.authorDíaz Guillén, J. A.
dc.contributor.authorDíaz Guillén, M. R.
dc.contributor.authorPadmasree, K. P.
dc.contributor.authorAlmanza, J. M.
dc.contributor.authorFuentes, A. F.
dc.contributor.authorSantamaría Sánchez-Barriga, Jacobo
dc.contributor.authorLeón Yebra, Carlos
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-20T10:53:35Z
dc.date.available2023-06-20T10:53:35Z
dc.date.issued2008-05
dc.description© Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio. This work has been carried out with the financial support of Mexican Conacyt (Grant SEP-2003-C02-44075) and Spanish MCYT (MAT2004-3070-C05).
dc.description.abstractDifferent compositions in the pyrochlore-type Gd_(2-y)La_(y)Zr_(2)O_(7) solid solution (0 ≤ y ≤ 1) were prepared at room-temperature by mechanically milling stoichiometric mixtures of the corresponding oxides. Irrespective of their lanthanum content, as-prepared powder samples consist of single-phase anion deficient fluorite materials, although long-range ordering of cations and anion vacancies characteristic of pyrochlores was observed in all cases after firing the samples at 1500°C. Interestingly, activation energy for oxygen migration in the series decreases as La-content increases, from 1.13 eV for Gd_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7) to 0.81 eV for GdLaZr_(2)O_(7), whereas ionic conductivity was found to be almost La-content independent, at least for y ≤ 0.8 at T = 500°C and y ≤ 0.4 at T = 800°C. These results are explained in terms of weaker ion-ion interactions in better ordered structures (i.e., as La-content increases) and highlight the importance of structural ordering/disordering in determining the dynamics of mobile oxygen ions.
dc.description.abstractPartiendo de mezclas estequiométricas de los óxidos correspondientes, se prepararon por molienda mecánica y a temperatura ambiente diferentes composiciones en la solución sólida Partiendo de mezclas estequiométricas de los óxidos correspondientes, se prepararon por molienda mecánica y a temperatura ambiente diferentes composiciones en la solución sólida Gd_(2-y)La_(y)Zr_(2)O_(7) (0 ≤ y ≤ 1) con estructura de tipo pirocloro y conductora de iones oxígeno. Independientemente del contenido de lantano, los polvos extraídos del molino presentaron difractogramas similares al de una fluorita no estequiométrica aunque en todos los casos, el tratamiento térmico a 1500°C indujo la aparición del ordenamiento de largo alcance de cationes y vacancias aniónicas característico de pirocloros. La energía de activación para el proceso de migración de iones oxígeno en la serie disminuye a medida que se incrementa el contenido de lantano, desde 1.13 eV de Gd_(2)Zr_(2)O_(7) hasta 0.81 eV de GdLaZr_(2)O_(7), mientras que la conductividad resultó ser prácticamente independiente del mismo hasta y ≤ 0.8 para T = 500°C e y ≤ 0.4 para T = 800°C. Estos resultados se explican en términos de una menor interacción entre portadores de carga en las estructuras más ordenadas (a medida que se incrementa el contenido de La) y subraya la influencia del orden/desorden estructural en la dinámica de iones móviles.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Estructura de la Materia, Física Térmica y Electrónica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipMexican Conacyt
dc.description.sponsorshipSpanish MCYT
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/30495
dc.identifier.issn0366-3175
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://boletines.secv.es/upload/20080618170854.47[3]159-164.pdf
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://boletines.secv.es/
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/51405
dc.issue.number3
dc.journal.titleBoletín de la Sociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final164
dc.page.initial159
dc.publisherSociedad Española de Cerámica y Vidrio
dc.relation.projectIDSEP-2003-C02-44075
dc.relation.projectIDMAT2004-3070-C05
dc.rights.accessRightsrestricted access
dc.subject.cdu537
dc.subject.keywordOxide pyrochlores
dc.subject.keywordElectrolytes
dc.subject.keywordRelaxation
dc.subject.keywordDisorder.
dc.subject.ucmElectricidad
dc.subject.ucmElectrónica (Física)
dc.subject.unesco2202.03 Electricidad
dc.titleSynthesis and electrical properties of the pyrochlore-type Gd_(2-y)La_(y)Zr_(2)O_(7) solid solution
dc.title.alternativeSíntesis y propiedades eléctricas de la solución sólida Gd_(2-y)La_(y)Zr_(2)O_(7) con estructura de tipo pirocloro
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number47
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery75fafcfc-6c46-44ea-b87a-52152436d1f7

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