La creación en la enseñanza musical de la Comunidad de Madrid: estudio curricular comparativo
Loading...
Official URL
Full text at PDC
Publication date
2019
Advisors (or tutors)
Editors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad de Valencia
Citation
Hierrezuelo, Y. M., Iotova, A. I., & Valle, C. M. (2019). La creación en la enseñanza musical de la Comunidad de Madrid: estudio curricular comparativo. Revista Electrónica de LEEME, 1(43), 74-92.
Abstract
La creación musical es uno de los elementos fundamentales de la educación musical y se manifiesta a través de los procesos de improvisación, elaboración de arreglos y composición musical. El objetivo de este trabajo es determinar el tratamiento que se le otorga a la creación musical en los currículos de educación primaria, enseñanzas elementales de música y escuelas de música de la Comunidad de Madrid. Para la realización de la investigación se siguieron las metodologías de tipo documental (estudio de los diferentes decretos) y comparado (análisis y medición de los datos, clasificados en dimensiones e indicadores de comparación). Los resultados muestran que los currículos de primaria y enseñanzas elementales presentan a la creación musical a través de la improvisación y la composición como objetivo, habilidad, medio de aprendizaje y evaluación, sin embargo carecen de orientaciones metodológicas concretas para trabajarla secuencial y didácticamente, y en las orientaciones metodológicas para las escuelas de música no se evidencia a la creación musical entre sus aspectos educativos fundamentales. Puede concluirse que la creación musical necesita mayor soporte metodológico y curricular, acorde a las demandas educativas actuales y en consonancia al carácter creativo del arte. El arte es creación y la educación musical no debería soslayar los procesos de los cuales emerge la música.
Music creation is one the key activities of music education and it manifests itself through the processes of improvisation, musical arrangement, and music composition. The objective of this study is to determine the treatment given to music creation in the curriculum in Primary Education, Elementary Music Education and Music Schools of the Community of Madrid. In order to develop this research, documentary-type methodologies (study of the different prescripts) and comparative methodologies (data analysis, classified in dimensions and comparative indicators) were followed. Results show that the curriculums in Primary Education and Elementary Music Education present music creation through improvisation and composition as objective, ability, and as a learning and evaluation means; they lack concrete methodological instructions to use creation sequentially and educationally, however, and in the methodological instructions for the Music Schools, musical creation is not one of their key elements. We can conclude that music creation needs better methodological and curricular support according to the current educational demands and to the creative character of Art. Art is creation, and music education should not put aside the processes from which music emerges.
Music creation is one the key activities of music education and it manifests itself through the processes of improvisation, musical arrangement, and music composition. The objective of this study is to determine the treatment given to music creation in the curriculum in Primary Education, Elementary Music Education and Music Schools of the Community of Madrid. In order to develop this research, documentary-type methodologies (study of the different prescripts) and comparative methodologies (data analysis, classified in dimensions and comparative indicators) were followed. Results show that the curriculums in Primary Education and Elementary Music Education present music creation through improvisation and composition as objective, ability, and as a learning and evaluation means; they lack concrete methodological instructions to use creation sequentially and educationally, however, and in the methodological instructions for the Music Schools, musical creation is not one of their key elements. We can conclude that music creation needs better methodological and curricular support according to the current educational demands and to the creative character of Art. Art is creation, and music education should not put aside the processes from which music emerges.