Visión inteligente en el control de calidad y detección de fraudes del sector alimentario
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2023
Defense date
21/09/2022
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
El alimentario es un sector que está siendo muy castigado debido a los avances del fraude alimentario haciendo cada vez más difícil su detección. Estos fraudes pueden ser de diferente índole. El más común se refiere a la adición, sustitución o dilución de algún producto ajeno o no a la composición. A pesar de ello, también existen otro tipo de fraudes como puede ser de etiquetado, falsificación, documentación o desvío a otros mercados. Es por ello que cada vez existen reglas más estrictas para evitar estas acciones. Sin embargo, la importancia de frenar estas actividades radica en su detección precoz y rápida de aquellas muestras en las que existe un riesgo de haber sido adulterado. Además, estas técnicas deben de ser no invasivas de manera que se garanticen que luego, en caso de que se clasifiquen como aptas, puedan volver a la cadena de producción o distribución, evitando así grandes desperdicios económicos...
The food industry is a sector that is being heavily penalized due to the advances in food fraud, making it increasingly difficult to detect. These frauds can be of different nature. The most common refers to the addition, substitution or dilution of a product, whether or not it is not part of the composition. However, there are also other types of fraud such as labeling, falsification, documentation or diversionto other markets. That is why there are increasingly stricter rules to prevent these actions. However, the importance of stopping these activities lies in the early and rapid detection of those samples in which there is a risk of having been adulterated. Furthermore, these techniques must be non-invasive in order to ensure that, in the event that they are classified as suitable, they can be returned to the production or distribution chain, thus avoiding major economic waste...
The food industry is a sector that is being heavily penalized due to the advances in food fraud, making it increasingly difficult to detect. These frauds can be of different nature. The most common refers to the addition, substitution or dilution of a product, whether or not it is not part of the composition. However, there are also other types of fraud such as labeling, falsification, documentation or diversionto other markets. That is why there are increasingly stricter rules to prevent these actions. However, the importance of stopping these activities lies in the early and rapid detection of those samples in which there is a risk of having been adulterated. Furthermore, these techniques must be non-invasive in order to ensure that, in the event that they are classified as suitable, they can be returned to the production or distribution chain, thus avoiding major economic waste...
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Ciencias Químicas, leída el 23-09-2022