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Coherent ratchets in driven Bose-Einstein condensates

dc.contributor.authorCreffield, Charles
dc.contributor.authorSols Lucía, Fernando
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-20T03:58:01Z
dc.date.available2023-06-20T03:58:01Z
dc.date.issued2009-11-13
dc.description© 2009 The American Physical Society. This work was supported by MICINN (Spain) through Grant No. FIS-2007-65723 and the Ramón y Cajal Program (CEC). The authors thank Ferruccio Renzoni,Tania Monteiro, and Peter Reimann for stimulating discussions.
dc.description.abstractWe study the response of a Bose-Einstein condensate to an unbiased periodic driving potential. By controlling the space and time symmetries of the driving we show how a directed current can be induced, producing a coherent quantum ratchet. Weak driving induces a regular behavior, and space and time symmetries must both be broken to produce a current. For strong driving, the behavior becomes chaotic and the resulting effective irreversibility means that it is unnecessary to explicitly break time symmetry. Spatial asymmetry alone is then sufficient to produce the ratchet effect, even in the absence of interactions, and although the system remains completely coherent
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Física de Materiales
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipMICINN (Spain)
dc.description.sponsorshipRamón y Cajal Program (CEC)
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/33101
dc.identifier.doi10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.200601
dc.identifier.issn0031-9007
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevLett.103.200601
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://journals.aps.org
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/44737
dc.issue.number20
dc.journal.titlePhysical review letters
dc.language.isoeng
dc.publisherAmerican Physical Society
dc.relation.projectIDFIS-2007-65723
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subject.cdu538.9
dc.subject.keywordBrownian motors
dc.subject.keywordTransport
dc.subject.ucmFísica de materiales
dc.subject.ucmFísica del estado sólido
dc.subject.unesco2211 Física del Estado Sólido
dc.titleCoherent ratchets in driven Bose-Einstein condensates
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number103
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dspace.entity.typePublication
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