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Paramagnetic dominance, the sign of the beta function and UV/IR mixing in non-commutative U(1)

dc.contributor.authorRuiz Ruiz, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorPérez Martín, Carmelo
dc.date.accessioned2023-06-20T18:57:38Z
dc.date.available2023-06-20T18:57:38Z
dc.date.issued2001-03-12
dc.description© 2001 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved. The authors are grateful to E. López for pointing them out that the relative sign in the dispersion relation (6.1) in a previous version of this paper was wrong. They also thank CICyT, Spain for financial support through grant No. PB98 0842.
dc.description.abstractU(1) gauge theory on non-commutative Minkowski spacetime in the Feynman-'t Hooft background gauge is studied. In particular, UV divergences and non-commutative IR divergent contributions to the two, three and four-point functions are explicitly computed at one loop. We show that the negative sign of the beta function results from paramagnetism – producing UV charge anti-screening prevailing over diamagnetism - giving rise to UV charge screening. This dominance in the field theory setting corresponds to tachyon magnification dominance in the string theory framework. Our calculations provide an explicit realization of UV/IR mixing and lead to an LR renormalization of the coupling constant, where now paramagnetic contributions produce screening and diamagnetic contributions anti-screening.
dc.description.departmentDepto. de Física Teórica
dc.description.facultyFac. de Ciencias Físicas
dc.description.refereedTRUE
dc.description.sponsorshipCICyT
dc.description.statuspub
dc.eprint.idhttps://eprints.ucm.es/id/eprint/25143
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00726-4
dc.identifier.issn0550-3213
dc.identifier.officialurlhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0550-3213(00)00726-4
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://arxiv.org/abs/hep-th/0007131
dc.identifier.relatedurlhttp://www.sciencedirect.com
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.14352/59002
dc.journal.titleNuclear Physics B
dc.language.isoeng
dc.page.final227
dc.page.initial197
dc.publisherElsevier Science Bv
dc.relation.projectIDPB98-0842
dc.rights.accessRightsopen access
dc.subject.cdu53
dc.subject.keywordAsymptotic Freedom
dc.subject.keywordR-4
dc.subject.ucmFísica (Física)
dc.subject.unesco22 Física
dc.titleParamagnetic dominance, the sign of the beta function and UV/IR mixing in non-commutative U(1)
dc.typejournal article
dc.volume.number597
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery00879a8b-f834-4645-adb9-01e259407707

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