Análisis documental de los argumentos sobre política educativa emanados de organismos internacionales que buscan regular la práctica profesional y la formación de profesores
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2016
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27/01/2016
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Universidad Complutense de Madrid
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Abstract
Esta tesis intenta generar conocimiento acerca de los argumentos de la política educativa elaborada y sostenida por tres instituciones principales: el Banco Mundial, la OCDE y el MET (Medidas de Enseñanza Efectiva) Proyecto de la Fundación Bill y Melinda Gates. El Banco Mundial y la O.C.D.E. son instituciones mundiales que son muy influyentes en el apoyo financiero y técnico de los esfuerzos de reforma educacional en los diferentes países de nuestro planeta. Sus puntos de vista en educación son, por consiguiente, de una importancia decisiva para la comprensión del cambio educativo que nuestros países están experimentando hoy a escala mundial. Sus puntos de vista se han reforzado en los últimos años por el apoyo dado por el Proyecto MET desarrollado por la Fundación Bill y Melinda Gates. Juntos constituyen un equipo de instituciones que está consolidando un nuevo conjunto particular de argumentos y criterios para el diseño y la implementación de la reforma educativa. Este conjunto de argumentos y criterios representan de alguna manera un cambio radical en comparación con los argumentos y criterios característicos de las reformas educativas del siglo XX. En este sentido, estas instituciones están liderando (a través de la prestación de financiamiento, soporte intelectual y técnico) un nuevo tipo de reforma educativa que se basa en un cambio de paradigma en cuanto a pensamiento educativo y en una nueva perspectiva de la relación entre educación y economía...
This thesis attempts to generate knowledge about the arguments of educational policy elaborated and argued by three main institutions: The World Bank, the O.C.D.E. and the MET (Measures of Effective Teaching) Project of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The World Bank and the O.C.D.E. are worldwide institutions that are very influential in the finantial and technical support of the efforts of educational reform in the different countries of our planet. His views on education are thus of decisive importance for understanding the educational change our countries are experiencing today on a worldwide scale. Their views has been reinforced during the last years by the support given by the MET Project developed by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Together they constitute an institutional team which is consolidating a particular new set of arguments and criteria for designing and implementing educational reform. This set of arguments and criteria represent a somewhat radical change in comparison to the arguments and criteria characteristic of the educational reforms of the XX century. In this sense, these institutions are leading -through the provision of finantial, intellectual and technical support- a new kind of educational reform which is based on a change of paradigm as far as educational thinking is concern, and on a new perspective of the relationship between education and economy....
This thesis attempts to generate knowledge about the arguments of educational policy elaborated and argued by three main institutions: The World Bank, the O.C.D.E. and the MET (Measures of Effective Teaching) Project of the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. The World Bank and the O.C.D.E. are worldwide institutions that are very influential in the finantial and technical support of the efforts of educational reform in the different countries of our planet. His views on education are thus of decisive importance for understanding the educational change our countries are experiencing today on a worldwide scale. Their views has been reinforced during the last years by the support given by the MET Project developed by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. Together they constitute an institutional team which is consolidating a particular new set of arguments and criteria for designing and implementing educational reform. This set of arguments and criteria represent a somewhat radical change in comparison to the arguments and criteria characteristic of the educational reforms of the XX century. In this sense, these institutions are leading -through the provision of finantial, intellectual and technical support- a new kind of educational reform which is based on a change of paradigm as far as educational thinking is concern, and on a new perspective of the relationship between education and economy....
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Tesis inédita de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid, Facultad de Educación, Departamento de Didáctica y Organización Escolar, leída el 27/01/2016