El conflicto entre los cabildos catedralicios y las Inquisiciones ibéricas en la Edad Moderna
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2021
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López-Salazar Codes, AI. El conflicto entre los cabildos catedralicios y las Inquisiciones ibéricas en la Edad Moderna. Estudis. Revista de Historia Moderna. 2021. 47: 150-180.
Abstract
El presente artículo se centra en los conflictos provocados por la posesión de beneficios eclesiásticos por parte de los ministros de las Inquisiciones de España y Portugal. El
Santo Oficio contaba con un privilegio papal que permitía que sus miembros percibiesen las rentas de sus beneficios sin cumplir con la obligación de residencia. Ello generó numerosos
conflictos, especialmente enconados en el caso de las canonjías doctorales, pues los breves de erección de estos beneficios establecían la estricta residencia en ellos de los canónigos. En
este trabajo se analiza la intervención de la Santa Sede, a través de la Congregación del Santo Oficio, en los pleitos entre las inquisiciones de España y Portugal y los cabildos catedralicios motivados por el incumplimiento del deber de residencia en las canonjías doctorales de los ministros del Tribunal de la Fe.
This article focuses on the conflicts surrounding the possession of ecclesiastical benefices by the ministers of the Inquisitions of Spain and Portugal. The Holy Office enjoyed a papal privilege allowing its members to receive benefice-related income without complying with the obligation of residence. This generated numerous conflicts, which were especially bitter in the case of doctoral canonries, since the founding briefs of their benefices established strict residence criteria for the canons. This paper analyzes the intervention of the Holy See, through the Congregation of the Holy Office, in the lawsuits that unfolded in Spain and Portugal between the Inquisitions and the cathedral chapters regarding breaches of the duty of residence in the doctoral canonries of the ministers of the Tribunals of Faith.
This article focuses on the conflicts surrounding the possession of ecclesiastical benefices by the ministers of the Inquisitions of Spain and Portugal. The Holy Office enjoyed a papal privilege allowing its members to receive benefice-related income without complying with the obligation of residence. This generated numerous conflicts, which were especially bitter in the case of doctoral canonries, since the founding briefs of their benefices established strict residence criteria for the canons. This paper analyzes the intervention of the Holy See, through the Congregation of the Holy Office, in the lawsuits that unfolded in Spain and Portugal between the Inquisitions and the cathedral chapters regarding breaches of the duty of residence in the doctoral canonries of the ministers of the Tribunals of Faith.