No problemas reales, sino dispositivos electrónicos desconocidos
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2014
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Abstract
En la prueba de resolución de problemas de PISA 2012, los alumnos españoles de 15 años han quedado aún peor que en las de Lectura, Matemáticas y Ciencias, resultado que ha producido una cierta alarma y un alud de diagnósticos y remedios. En este trabajo se usan primero los datos y análisis de la OCDE para encontrar que la principal causa de la diferencia entre la prueba de resolución de problemas y las de Lectura, Matemáticas y Ciencias es el uso de ordenadores en la administración de la prueba. En segundo lugar, se ofrecen hipótesis sobre las razones de la OCDE para ignorar sus propios hallazgos sobre la falta de validez de la prueba.
According to PISA 2012, Spanish students did score still worse in Problem Solving than in Reading, Mathematics and Science, a result that has produced a certain alarm and a lot of diagnoses and remedies. In this paper, I first use OCDE’s data and analyses to show that the main cause of this difference among Problem Solving and Reading, Mathematics and Science has been the Computer Based Administration of the Problem Solving test. Second, I suggest some hypotheses about why the OCDE ignores its own finding about the lack of validity of this test.
According to PISA 2012, Spanish students did score still worse in Problem Solving than in Reading, Mathematics and Science, a result that has produced a certain alarm and a lot of diagnoses and remedies. In this paper, I first use OCDE’s data and analyses to show that the main cause of this difference among Problem Solving and Reading, Mathematics and Science has been the Computer Based Administration of the Problem Solving test. Second, I suggest some hypotheses about why the OCDE ignores its own finding about the lack of validity of this test.