Más allá de la mera exposición: Violencia en televisión en horario protegido
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2018
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Universidad de La Laguna
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Introducción. La regulación de, entre otros, los contenidos violentos en ciertos horarios se considera un medio para proteger a los menores de sus efectos. Sin embargo, es necesario analizar las características de la violencia para poder anticipar sus consecuencias. Este trabajo pretende analizar y comparar los actos de violencia emitidos en televisión española durante franjas horarias con diferente grado de protección a la infancia. Metodología. Para ello se llevó a cabo un análisis de contenido de 147 horas de grabación durante los años 2000, 2005 y 2012 de las principales cadenas nacionales y autonómicas. Resultados y discusión. Se encuentran resultados similares respecto a la frecuencia y las características de la violencia en los horarios analizados. Destaca que el 57% de la violencia mostrada en horario protegido se legitima o resulta ambigua en este sentido. Los menores siguen exponiéndose a la violencia a través de la televisión. Una regulación efectiva debiera considerar también aspectos como las consecuencias de la violencia y la legitimación que se hace de ella.
Introduction. The regulation of violent, among others, contents in certain times of the day aims to protect minors of their effects. However, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of violence to be able to anticipate their consequences. This work aims to analyze and compare aggressive acts broadcast on Spanish TV in times with different degrees of protection to minors. Methods. For that aim a content analysis of 147 hours of TV recordings broadcast in 2000, 2005 and 2012 in the main national and regional channels was carried out. Results and discussion. Similar results are found regarding the frequency and characteristics of the violence at times analyzed. It should be noted that 57% of violence in protected time is legitimate or ambiguous in this sense. Minors are thus still exposed to TV violence, but an effective regulation should also consider aspects like the consequences of violence and the legitimation it receives.
Introduction. The regulation of violent, among others, contents in certain times of the day aims to protect minors of their effects. However, it is necessary to analyze the characteristics of violence to be able to anticipate their consequences. This work aims to analyze and compare aggressive acts broadcast on Spanish TV in times with different degrees of protection to minors. Methods. For that aim a content analysis of 147 hours of TV recordings broadcast in 2000, 2005 and 2012 in the main national and regional channels was carried out. Results and discussion. Similar results are found regarding the frequency and characteristics of the violence at times analyzed. It should be noted that 57% of violence in protected time is legitimate or ambiguous in this sense. Minors are thus still exposed to TV violence, but an effective regulation should also consider aspects like the consequences of violence and the legitimation it receives.