Hacia una reconsideración de la competencia literaria en el aula de 3º de ESO
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2018
Defense date
28/06/2018
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Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación pretende indagar en tres grandes aspectos de la competencia literaria: en la definición del concepto, en el espacio que representa como elemento integrante de la competencia comunicativa y en su campo de actuación en el aula de secundaria. Para ello, se analizan las teorías de la didáctica de la literatura actuales con la finalidad de seleccionar los puntos teóricos más adecuados en la búsqueda del desarrollo de la competencia literaria.
Se pretende transmitir un mayor aprecio por la literatura, en general, y por la literatura clásica, en particular, en los alumnos de 3º de ESO, siempre dentro del objetivo de contribuir a la adquisición de las competencias clave.
Toda la reflexión teórica se proyecta en una propuesta experimental en el aula de secundaria mediante la enseñanza de la literatura española del siglo XV en 3º de ESO, el curso más desafiante, pues es el primero de la etapa escolar en que los alumnos sustituyen la literatura infantil y juvenil por la literatura curricular, clásica. Esta situación resulta de gran interés por las consecuencias negativas que suele presentar en el desarrollo de la competencia literaria y, por tanto, en la competencia comunicativa.
The following investigation project focuses on literaly proficiency and it pretends to pursue, at least, three big aspects of this proficiency: the concept definition, the space which represents as an integral element of the comunicative proficiency; and on its action area in Secundary classrooms. To fulfil this, we will deepen and we will analyse the most actual literaly Didactics theories to select the most suitable theorical points in the developing research of literaly proficiency. This aim will be achieved through the key competencies’s acquisition. Simultaneosly we will try to transmit a bigger appreciation of literature in general and classical literature in particular on 3rd of ESO students. Finally, the theorical consideration focuses on an experimental proposal in a Secundary classroom through the 15th century Spanish literature in 3rd of ESO, the most challenging group because of being the first grade of the school stage in which the students will replace children’s literature, and youth as well, with curricular literature, the classical one. This is a result of a big interest in the negative consecuences that carries this new circumstance. As a consequence, this investigation project emerges to contribute in this improvement, by means of combination of theorical investigation and its methodological approach in classroom.
The following investigation project focuses on literaly proficiency and it pretends to pursue, at least, three big aspects of this proficiency: the concept definition, the space which represents as an integral element of the comunicative proficiency; and on its action area in Secundary classrooms. To fulfil this, we will deepen and we will analyse the most actual literaly Didactics theories to select the most suitable theorical points in the developing research of literaly proficiency. This aim will be achieved through the key competencies’s acquisition. Simultaneosly we will try to transmit a bigger appreciation of literature in general and classical literature in particular on 3rd of ESO students. Finally, the theorical consideration focuses on an experimental proposal in a Secundary classroom through the 15th century Spanish literature in 3rd of ESO, the most challenging group because of being the first grade of the school stage in which the students will replace children’s literature, and youth as well, with curricular literature, the classical one. This is a result of a big interest in the negative consecuences that carries this new circumstance. As a consequence, this investigation project emerges to contribute in this improvement, by means of combination of theorical investigation and its methodological approach in classroom.