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Ponencias o Pósters de Seminarios, Congresos, etc

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://docta.ucm.es/handle/20.500.14352/20

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Now showing 1 - 20 of 1684
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    AMZ Architects. The builders' side of the mythical Amazons
    (2025) Sánchez Sanz, Arturo; Universidad de Alcalá de Henares.
    Las amazonas se han convertido en la imagen por excelencia de la mujer guerrera desde hace milenios, capaces de enfrentarse a los principales héroes griegos en igualdad de condiciones gracias a su espíritu combativo y al poder otorgado por su padre, el dios Ares. Sin embargo, los mitos amazónicos evidencian también una faceta menos conocida de estas mujeres, relacionada con su capacidad no solo para construir ciudades imaginarias, como la propia capital amazónica, Temiscira, sino también como heroínas epónimas de importantes centros poblacionales reales situados en Jonia como las ciudades de Éfeso, Esmirna, Mirina, etc. Es más, sus relatos hablan sobre otro tipo de estructuras esenciales que surgieron gracias a su intervención, como santuarios y templos tanto reales como míticos, dedicados a Ares y Artemis en distintas regiones del Mundo Antiguo. En esta ponencia, trataremos de analizar cual era la imagen que los griegos tenían y trataron de transmitir sobre las amazonas más allá del contexto militar, en un ámbito tan esencial para el nacimiento y consolidación de lo que entendemos como civilización como era la arquitectura, aun cuando sus mitos siempre trataron de mostrarlas como bárbaras que, tanto por ese motivo como por su propia condición femenina inferior al varón, debían ser incapaces de alcanzar tales cotas de desarrollo.
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    Certamen Universitario de Microrrelatos sobre Asia
    (2023) Cabañas Moreno, María Pilar; Merino Estebaranz, Aitana; Moreno Redondo, Nieves; Arias Estévez, Matilde Rosa; Muñoz Fernández, Irene Minerva; Sevillano López, David; Sala Ivars, Marcos Andrés; Del Castillo Jiménez, David; Trujillo Dennis, Ana
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    Approach to the demographic study at the Castillejo del Bonete site (Terrinches, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain.) through the teeth
    (4th Virtual Conference for Women Archaeologists and Paleontologists, 2024) Navarro Pérez, Alba; Cirotto, Nicco; Galindo Pellicena, Mª Ángeles; Benítez de Lugo Enrich, Luis; García González, Rebeca; Blasi-Toccaccelli, Alicia; Cerezo-Fernández, Rosana; Galán López, Ana Belén; Gardin, Axelle; Lockwood, Victoria
    Castillejo del Bonete (Terrinches, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain) was a sacred site on the southern edge of the Castilian plateau during the Chalcolithic and the Bronze age. This place was built over a collective burial cave, which extends over 35 linear meters and it divided into four galleries (Benitez de Lugo, 2014). Human rest have been recovered from individual graves, as well as from the four galleries. The objective of this study is to establish a demographic profile of the population buried in the three of galleries (2, 3 and 4) through the analysis of their permanent dentition. The total dental sample of these three galleries is 786 teeth (479 permanent and 307 deciduous). We first determined the minimum number of individuals (MNI). Second, we conducted a basic approximation of age, classifying individuals as adults (represented for fully formed teeth and deciduous teeth) and non-adults (represented for permanent teeth in process of formation). The estimation of sex was based on equations provided by Viciano et al. (2013), specifically those based on permanent canines. The MNI of adult individuals is 25, represented by the left upper first incisor. The MNI for non-adult individuals varied from six (represented for the left upper second incisor in formation) to 28 (represented for the deciduous right upper second incisor and canine). Thus, the total MNI is 53 individuals. Sex could be estimated in 19 individuals (4 non-adults and 15 adults). While all four teeth belonging to non-adult individuals were sexed as males, among those belonging to adults, five were identified as male individuals and ten to female individuals. In conclusion, this study has provided us with the opportunity to approach demographics through the analysis of age and sex distribution in galleries 2, 3, and 4 of the Castillejo del Bonete site, emphasizing the significant number of non-adult individuals present in these galleries.
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    Report on the Minting, Displaying and Connecting Archives Through the Blockchain Workshop
    (2025) Santiso, Aissa; Mateo León, José Enrique; Chun Wong, Terry; Mitchell, Bonnie; Summit International Program Committee
    Aissa María Santiso Camiade will present a report on the Minting, Displaying and Connecting Archives Through the Blockchain Workshop where she shared tools implemented by creators of NFT ecosystems. The workshop addressed how to store online assets on the blockchain. This technology can be used as a way to bring archives that live within local servers to a wider audience through the use of public blockchains. It can be a useful tool for connecting digital libraries and archives.
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    Bebidas vegetales: análisis de su etiquetado y recomendaciones de consumo y formulación
    (2023) Escobar Sáez, Daniel; García Herrera, Patricia; Pérez Rodríguez, María Luisa; Sánchez Mata, María De Cortes; Academia Española de Nutrición y Dietética
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    Detección precoz y seguimiento de la DMAE por el óptico optometrista
    (2025) Sánchez Ramos, Celia; Martínez Álvarez, Belén
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    Detección precoz y seguimiento de la DMAE por el óptico optometrista
    (2025) Sánchez Ramos, Celia; Martínez Álvarez, Belén
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    Detención precoz y seguimiento de la DMAE por el óptico optometrista
    (2025) Sánchez Ramos, Celia; Martín Álvarez, Belén
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    Nos han hecho tribunal y tenemos que constituirnos
    (2025) Blasco Castiñeyra, Selina; Durán Hernández-Mora, Gloria; Pérez Iglesias, Javier; Sopa Sólida (Colectivo)
    Siendo nosotras muy ponedoras (o sea, muy de hacer ponencias), tras investigaciones de largo aliento, nos vemos sometidas a la vida del tribunal y eso nos descentra, nos descontrola, nos aturde. Nos deja en la intemperie. Tú estás tan tranquila con tus lecturas, tus escrituras, tus cositas y tralará, cuando, de repente, te llega el email fatídico y la atmósfera se enrarece: “eres miembra de un tribunal equis junto con otro grupo de colegas equis para juzgar a equis”. ¡Ay, hijuca!, ha llegado el momento de las defensas, valoraciones, ponderaciones, evaluaciones, resoluciones… Ese mundo académico “en primera instancia” nos deja con el ambiente un poco tenso y eléctrico. Pero nosotras, a base de sopitas nos vamos haciendo el cuerpo para salir del marrón y dorarnos un poco.
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    Carnivore remains from Castillejo del Bonete (Terrinches, Ciudad Real)
    (2023) Blázquez-Orta, R.; García García, Nuria; Galindo-Pellicena, M.A.; De Gaspar, I.; Rodríguez-Almagro, M.; Benítez de Lugo Enrich, Luis; Vlachos, Evangelos; Crespo, Vicente D.; Ríos Ibañez, María; Arnal, Fernando Antonio M.; Gamonal, Arturo; Cruzado-Caballero, Penélope; González-Dionis, Javier; Guerrero-Arenas, Rosalía; Sánchez-García, Alba
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    Faunal remains from the Bronze Age occupation of El Acequión (Albacete, Castilla-La Mancha, Spain)
    (2025) Blázquez-Orta, R.; Pérez, M.T.; Jiménez, I.J.; García-Martínez, R.; Rodríguez-Almagro, M.; Benítez de Lugo Enrich, Luis; García García, Nuria; E. Vlachos; V.D. Crespo; M. Ríos Ibañez; A. Gamonal; E. Jiménez Hidalgo; R. Guerrero-Arenas; F.A.M. Arnal; A. Allende Mosquera; J. González-Dionis
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    Estudio de la distopía en los videojuegos a partir del par de conceptos conjugados desierto/oasis
    (2025) Jiménez Gómez, Isidro; Rivero Estévez, Francisco Javier
    Este trabajo explora los vínculos que hay entre la distopía cinematográfica y la de los videojuegos. En el videojuego de acción Horizon Zero Dawn, distribuido desde 2015 por Sony Interactive Entertainment para PlayStation, la joven guerrera Aloy lucha contra robots de apariencia animal para que su tribu pueda sobrevivir en un mundo postapocalíptico. Los restos del puente de San Francisco y de otros edificios emblemáticos cubiertos por plantas nos recuerdan en muchas escenas del juego el fracaso de una civilización incapaz de entender los límites del crecimiento. Incluso la ONU ha impulsado el proyecto Playing for the Planet (UNEP, 2023) con el objetivo de aprovechar el potencial sensibilizador de los videojuegos en la lucha contra el cambio climático.
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    The Depictions of The Refugee Crisis on the Public Arena: An Analysis of the News Frames Promoted by Spanish Digital Media
    (2017) Álvarez Sánchez, Sergio; Arceo Vacas, Alfredo; Tilbe, Fethiye; Iskender, Elif; Sirkeci, Ibrahim
    Digital media played a prominent role as a source of information about the last refugee crisis. Refugees leave their countries of origin due to threatening events, while migrants are motivated by material conditions. Journalistic framing helps to understand how refugees are depicted in digital press outfits; it consists of selecting and highlighting certain aspects of reality in a text, so that it suggests a definition for the described situation, as well as their possible causes and treatment; frames have been studied from the perspective of news production as well as that of the audiences; they act as abstract structures that organize the elements of a communicative text, but some of them are issue-specific. A content analysis was conducted on news about the refugee crisis published by the top 4 Spanish digital diaries by number of readers, to describe how they framed those contents over a six month period. They were mainly centred around the journeys of refugees, clearly from the perspective of the European receiving countries. Mentions to poverty and physical integrity won over terrorism and crime, generally pointing to the victims’ frame over their depiction as intruders. The next challenge is to analyse the effects over the audiences.
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    Leer con la oreja: utopías bibliotecarias de escucha
    (2025) Pérez Iglesias, Javier
    Con la ayuda de algunas publicaciones que me acompañarán hablaré de cómo las bibliotecas pueden ser reservas ante el avance de los fascismos. En ese hacer refugio bibliotecario, lo individual se transforma en colectivo y la materia vibrante interactúa con las personas. Y sí, también se lee. Javier Pérez Iglesias, aka LaJavi, aka @jabiblio, hace cosas con, en, entre, para, por, sobre, tras los libros desde que nació, muy pequeño, a la orillita del mar cantábrico. En octubre de 2013 comenzó un proyecto que concibe la biblioteca como una obra de arte colectiva e inacabada en las tripas de la Biblioteca de la Universidad Complutense de Madrid. Ha sido una necesidad metabólica tratar de sanar ese órgano dañado. La biblioteca de la Facultad de Bellas Artes de la UCM actúa como un aparato digestivo rumiante y parásito que, por supuesto, cuenta con un libro entre sus partes. Desde entonces se ha ido distribuyendo para habitar otros lugares a tiempo parcial, intermitentemente o como medio pensionista.
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    Fragile and orbital-obstructed topology in threefold-symmetric two-dimensional materials
    (2025) Arroyo Gascón, Olga; Bravo, Sergio; Chico Gómez, Leonor María; Pacheco, Mónica
    The signatures of fragile and higher-order orbital-obstructed topological phases are systematically studied in a number of nonmagnetic two-dimensional materials belonging to space group P-3m1, most of them transition metal dichalcogenides.
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    Strombolian fingerprint unveiled from multiresolution analysis of geophysical observations during the 2021 eruption at Cumbre Vieja, La Palma, Canary Islands.
    (2023) Arnoso Sampedro, José; Riccardi, U.; Blanco-Montenegro, I.; González Montesinos, Fuensanta; Benavent Merchán, María Teresa; Vélez, E. J.; Sánchez, N.; Sainz-Maza, S.; Del Barrio, C.
    We studied the deformation pattern across the Canary Islands derived from daily GNSS time series analysis spanning the period from 2017 to the present. From the GNSS velocity field, through a triangular segmentation approach, a 2D map of the infinitesimal deformation field across the archipelago was reconstructed. This study updates our previous one for the period 2011 to 2017, which revealed E-W and NE-SW orientation patterns influenced by the regional strain field, and also suggested that the extensional and compressional regimes in the region could influence the different episodes of volcanism in the Canary Islands. Our main interest was to characterize the deformation pattern in the youngest and westernmost islands of the archipelago where the most recent episodes of volcanism took place the 2011-2012 submarine eruption in El Hierro and the 2021 subaerial eruption in La Palma. In this study, special attention was paid to the area between the islands of Tenerife and Gran Canaria, an area of intense seismic activity, where several seismic swarms have been occurred since 2018.
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    Género y diversidad sexual en políticas integrales de salud y salud sexual y reproductiva en el horizonte 2030: discusiones actuales y desafíos emergentes
    (2019) Blázquez Rodríguez, María Isabel
    La incorporación de la perspectiva de género en la salud conlleva integrar la interacción entre el sexo, el género y otras variables sociales. A tal efecto se han planteado desde los años noventa diferentes enfoques: la salud de las mujeres, el género como determinante de la salud, la salud de los hombres y la salud LGTBIQ+. También con esta intención el movimiento feminista y el movimiento de las mujeres en la salud han propuesto incorporar algunos elementos como la crítica al androcentrismo en la ciencia y el conocimiento médico, el enfoque integral de las vidas de las mujeres, la crítica a la medicalización de sus vidas junto a su su empoderamiento y autonomía. Este artículo pretende analizar estos enfoques y elementos, que se conectan con algunos objetivos del Horizonte 2030 (objetivo 3, centrado en la salud y el objetivo 5, focalizado en la equidad en género). El caso de la República Dominicana y sus políticas en Salud y en Salud Sexual y Reproductiva servirán para mostrar las discusiones actuales y los desafíos emergentes en este campo.
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    Deep and Shallow Srustal Structure of Gran Canaria Island (Canaries, Spain) through Gravity Inversion and Microseismic Sounding Modelling
    (2019) Gorbatikov, A.; Arnoso, José; Benavent Merchán, María Teresa; Stepanova, M; Blanco Montenegro, Isabel; Vélez, Emilio; Gómez Ortiz, David; Martín, Tomás
    Different geophysical methods allow drawing crustal structures for a wide depth range and obtaininga more complete subsurface model of the study area. With this aim, a gravity inversion approach and microseismic sounding method (MSM) give more light to crustal structures in Gran Canaria Island. Ground and marine gravity data sets used in an inversion scheme (Montesinos et al., 2005) establish a 3D model distribution of density contrasts up to 15 km deep. MSM (Gorbatikov et al., 2011, 2013)unveils a distribution of low/high velocities up to 60 km deep through five observing profiles. Joint interpretation of MSM and gravity models reveals different volcanic scenarios of the island, their evolution from deeper sections, feeding systems and relations with tectonic or volcanic lineaments. 1) Low-density bodies found up to 3000 m in depth identify fractures acting as feeder dikes of monogenetic volcanoes during Post-Roque Nublo activity phase whilst a fragmented view appeared in the respective MSM model. 2) A shallower low-density body, placed between two high-density structures, identifies volcanic material related to the remains of a great stratocone (Roque Nublo group) around Tejeda collapse caldera. The MSM modelling distinguish a low velocity stock running from the surface up to more than 40 km deep. 3) Two deep high-density structures, from 18000 m depth to the surface and followed in the northwest sector through MSM, suggest the feeding system of the Miocene volcanic edifices whose remains presently outcrop as basalts. A contemporary magmatic fissure is suggested by seismic velocity change between10-20 km, to the southeast.
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    Present-day 2D infinitesimal strain across the Canary Islands from GNSS data analysis
    (2023) Benavent Merchán, María Teresa; Riccardi, U.; Tammaro, U.; Arnoso Sampedro, José; González Montesinos, Fuensanta; Blanco- Montenegro, I.; Vélez, E.
    We studied the deformation pattern across the Canary Islands derived from daily GNSS time series analysis spanning the period from 2017 to the present. From the GNSS velocity field, through a triangular segmentation approach, a 2D map of the infinitesimal deformation field across the archipelago was reconstructed. This study updates our previous one for the period 2011 to 2017, which revealed E-W and NE-SW orientation patterns influenced by the regional strain field, and also suggested that the extensional and compressional regimes in the region could influence the different episodes of volcanism in the Canary Islands. Our main interest was to characterize the deformation pattern in the youngest and westernmost islands of the archipelago where the most recent episodes of volcanism took place the 2011-2012 submarine eruption in El Hierro and the 2021 subaerial eruption in La Palma. In this study, special attention was paid to the area between the islands of Tenerife and Gran Canaria, an area of intense seismic activity, where several seismic swarms have been occurred since 2018.
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    The geomagnetic field at La Palma (Canary Islands) before, during and after the 2021 eruption at the Cumbre Vieja rift.
    (2023) Blanco-Montenegro, I.; Arnoso Sampedro, José; Sánchez, N.; González Montesinos, Fuensanta; Nicolosi, I.; Vélez, E.; Benavent Merchán, María Teresa
    After almost 50 years of quiescence, the Cumbre Vieja rift in La Palma underwent a reactivation process that culminated in a volcanic eruption from September 19 to December 13, 2021, preceded by a seismic swarm that started just eight days before the eruption onset. Seismic unrest started in October 2017 and comprised ten seismic swarms in five years, with the last one in August 2021. In July 2021, a magnetic station (CFU) was deployed in Cumbre Vieja, 2 km away from the site where the eruptive vents would open two months later. In September 2021, a second magnetic station (SAN) was installed near the southern end of the Cumbre Vieja rift. Both stations are still in operation today and acquire the total geomagnetic field intensity (F) with a sampling rate of 1 measurement/minute with two Overhauser magnetometers. In this work, we present the results of the analysis of these geomagnetic time series, which led to the identification of several signals of presumed volcanomagnetic origin. Our data revealed a magnetic signal at CFU station with an amplitude of 10 nT and a duration of 10 days by mid-August, one month before the eruption onset. During the eruption, the SAN magnetic station registered a magnetic signal with an amplitude of 17 nT in the second half of October. We analysed possible correlations with other physical parameters and concluded that these signals are the result of changes in the magnetization of rocks beneath the volcanic edifice related with volcanic activity.